For a long time, the broadcast volume is usually regarded as an important reference to judge whether a work is popular or not. Production companies spend money to brush the amount, and the data comparison between video websites has been repeatedly banned. The falsification of broadcast volume has long been an open secret of the industry. There are even some self-deprecating jokes in the film and television circle, such as "China’s 800 million netizens are not enough" and "the global population is not enough for a drama" … … It can be seen that the phenomenon of water flooding in the network clicks of film and television dramas is very serious. According to statistics, in 2017, there were 12 TV dramas with more than 10 billion hits, of which the highest film and television work even played 45.79 billion times during the year. The "big" data of some film and television works even far exceeds the global population, and the problem of fraudulent clicks is obvious.

　　In June this year, the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, the State Administration of Radio and Television, and the State Film Bureau jointly issued the Notice, which demanded that social benefits should be put in the first place and resolutely opposed to box office, ratings and clicks.

　　In order to bid farewell to the "traffic-only theory", iQiyi recently announced that it would close the "play volume" display at the front desk, and replace it with the content heat of comprehensive user discussion, interaction and multi-dimensional play indicators. Recently, the reporter found through the online shopping platform that many merchants are still providing related brushing services. Almost all video platforms are clearly priced, and a few to dozens of pieces can brush 10,000 hits. When the reporter asked, "Can I still buy the amount of iQiyi?" When this kind of question is asked, the reply is "the amount of wonderful art of sex is too troublesome, so I don’t take orders."

　　In this regard, the reporter interviewed Wang Xiaohui, the chief content officer of iQiyi. In his view, "Excessive attention to the broadcast volume has brought many adverse effects to the industry, and a large number of high-quality works have been buried because of the lack of an objective and fair evaluation system. Many practitioners simply compare the amount of broadcasts, distorting the initial intention of creation, and even breeding illegal or unethical behaviors such as brushing. The bad phenomenon of only playing volume theory has caused harm to the industrial chain, platform, producers and users. In order to change this bad atmosphere, Iqiyi decided to take the lead in closing the display of the front-end broadcast volume, returning its focus to creation and providing users with quality content and service experience. "

　　In the eyes of the industry, a large part of the reason for "brushing" is that the change of the distribution mode of film and television dramas now makes the voice of video websites more and more important, which forces the film side to brush up the amount of play to "compete" with it. However, once a video website is labeled as "data fraud", the goodwill and credibility of this website will be greatly reduced. This is not only related to the development of the website, but also to the prospect of the film and television industry. How to change the impact of the current broadcast volume fraud, Wang Xiaohui believes: "From a global perspective, mainstream video playback platforms and market monitoring institutions have been exploring more dimensional evaluation systems to reflect users’ love for content. At present, we choose to replace the previous broadcast volume with content popularity and provide users with more diversified indicators. "

　　Zhu Chuanxin, a young scholar in the Art Department of China Communication University who has been engaged in online literature and art research for a long time, thinks: "Facing the increasingly outrageous network ‘ Big ’ Data, the online video industry is actively counterfeiting and consciously maintaining an honest, fair and orderly market environment. At the same time, it needs to keep a clear understanding: even if the data is accurate and reliable, the number of clicks is not equal to the artistic quality, and the latter is the sustainable development of video websites ‘ Lifeline ’ 。”

　　Not only the number of clicks, but also the principle of unity of profound thought, exquisite art and excellent production, and the orientation of quality evaluation as the core will surely become the core standard in the scientific evaluation system of network audio-visual program quality. The prosperity and development of literary and artistic creation in the new era needs a clean and honest cyberspace. In the future, with the development and maturity of video websites, establishing an objective and scientific data system, truly understanding the influence and effect of content, and bursting the "bubble" of broadcast volume is the way for the sustainable development of the industry.

　　(Guangming Daily reporter Niu Mengdi)

On the morning of December 18th, the first meeting of the second member congress of Tongji University Alumni Association and the first meeting of the second Council were held in Yifu Building, siping road Campus. Fang Shouen, Party Secretary of Tongji University, Chen Jie, President, Wu Jiang, former Executive Vice President and President of the First Council of Alumni Association, Feng Shenhong, Executive Deputy Secretary of Party Committee, Peng Zhenwei, Vice President and Executive Vice President of Alumni Association, Lei Xinghui and Tong Xiaohua attended the meeting. The meeting was presided over by Lei Xinghui.

The meeting was held online and offline, with 116 heads of alumni organizations from local, industry/interest and colleges, representatives of alumni in Shanghai, heads of school functional departments, and representatives of winners of "Tongji University pursues outstanding alumni" attending the meeting.

The meeting heard the Report on the Work of the First Board of Directors of Tongji University Alumni Association and the Report on the Work of the First Supervisor of Tongji University Alumni Association, and deliberated and adopted the amendments to the Articles of Association of Tongji University Alumni Association and the Measures for the Administration of the Logo of Tongji University Alumni Association. The meeting elected 104 directors of the second Council of Tongji University Alumni Association, and elected Fang Shouen as president, Lei Xinghui as executive vice president and legal representative, 15 alumni including Wang Yueming as vice president and Lu Yingnan as secretary general. At the meeting, five supervisors of the second Board of Supervisors of Tongji University Alumni Association were elected, and Ji Jianqing was elected as the supervisor.

On behalf of the school, Fang Shouen expressed his heartfelt thanks to the alumni who have long cared for and supported the work of his alma mater and the members of the first board of directors for their hard work, and said that together with the directors of the second alumni association, he would inherit good experiences and good practices, study new ideas and new measures, serve alumni well, promote the construction of the alumni association, run this great relay and live up to everyone’s trust and support. In his speech, he pointed out that alumni should serve alumni well and strive to become a "booster" and a "gas station" to help alumni grow and succeed in their careers; We should serve our alma mater well and strive to become an indispensable and important force for its development; We should serve the society well and strive to fulfill the solemn commitment of Tongji people to serve the society. Looking forward to the work of the new board of directors, he said that on the new journey of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the Alumni Association will adhere to the guidance of Party building, further promote the modernization of corporate governance capacity, fully support the lifelong development of alumni, serve the new round of "double-class" construction of the school with higher quality, actively assume social responsibilities, and build a first-class Alumni Association with Tongji characteristics that is compatible with world-class universities with China characteristics.

Chen Jie gave an introduction to alumni’s recent work, including his understanding of the construction of first-class universities, the recent development results of the school and the blueprint for future development. He said that Tongji University should be a participant in urban development and provide support for Shanghai’s sustainable economic and social development; Be a climber of scientific and technological innovation and set a benchmark for the high-quality development of national science and education; Be a practitioner of Lide Shuren and contribute to the Chinese nation’s great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.

At the meeting, a flag-raising ceremony for the newly established alumni organization and an award ceremony for outstanding alumni representatives were also held. Fang Shouen awarded the flag to the College of Art and Media, the College of Mechanical and Energy Engineering and the Law School of Tongji University Alumni Association, and Chen Jie awarded the "Outstanding Alumni of Tongji University of the Year" award to two alumni representatives, Huang Zhiming and Zhang Chen.

Subsequently, the first meeting of the second standing Council and the board of supervisors of Tongji University Alumni Association was held. At the meeting, discussions and exchanges were held around the work of the new Standing Council and the Board of Supervisors.

In the afternoon, in the seminar on alumni work, the participants held a heated discussion on topics such as "giving full play to the strength of alumni and participating in the work of Lide Shuren Center in the school", "strengthening the linkage of inter-regional alumni organizations to help regional economic development" and "standardized governance and sustainable development of alumni organizations", and put forward opinions and suggestions.

On the same day, Wujiang visited the 9th issue of "Tongji Alumni Lifelong Learning Platform Starry Lecture Hall" with the theme of "Urban Organic Renewal and Fine Management". He fully analyzed the essence, characteristics, key points and the whole process of urban organic renewal from an academic perspective, and expounded how to carry out refined management from the aspects of planning and design, basic information, engineering technology and management mechanism from a practical perspective to ensure the effective implementation of urban organic renewal. The report was also broadcast live through the official live broadcast platform of Tongji University and the lifelong learning platform of alumni.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　(Photo/Jiang Ping, Travel Video/Song Yuxing)　　　

　

The just-concluded Winter Olympics reminds people of the dolls, Ice Dun Dun and Snow Rongrong. Their designs contain the Olympic spirit and China cultural symbols. The generation and development of a symbol has a strong and complex cultural support behind it, and once the culture has formed a symbol after a long period of accumulation, its meaning will be long-term and stable. Only by reading symbols can we understand the culture carried by symbols. In the book "China in Symbols", more than 100 symbols that can best represent China are identified.

A pair of mascots in the Winter Olympics-the ice pier and the snow rongrong-have won everyone’s love. The design of the ice pier contains the determination, courage, futurity and sense of the times of the Olympic spirit; Snow Rongrong seeks for the interior of China traditional culture, illuminates the road ahead with the metaphor of "lantern", and responds to the theme of "community of human destiny" with warmth and warmth. Ruyi Ring, Great Wall pattern, Beijing pigeon pattern and Ruyi pattern all over the snow Rongrong are typical China traditional decorative patterns, and each pattern has a profound cultural significance.

To some extent, ice piers and snow melts are symbols deliberately created to represent a cultural phenomenon and convey a certain meaning. We collect and love them, not only because they are a pair of lovely dolls, but also because of the Olympic spirit precipitated from them and the inspiring spiritual memory about the Winter Olympics. Therefore, we pay attention to some cultural symbols, but in fact we pay attention to the cultural significance it represents.

On January 18, 2022, in Beijing, the mascots of the Winter Olympics, Bing Dundun and Xue Rongrong, were on the subway line 11, and the train was decorated to welcome the Winter Olympics. Chang Zhitao/vision china Map

China is a big country with "cultural symbols". In thousands of years’ history, we are very good at symbolizing and conveying spiritual meanings that are difficult to express or are easy to escape because of mystery, such as class and power, seeking happiness, spiritual belief, and avoiding evil and disasters. China in Symbols, published by Zhonghua, selected more than 100 symbols that best represent China, such as Dragon, Phoenix, HarmonyOS, Zhu Rong, Taiji, Bagua, Hutuluo, and Sanxingdui’s "Sun-Bird of God-Man of God-Tree of God", which were divided into four series: auspicious, guardian, sacred and humanistic, and examined the generation and evolution of these symbols.

Animals as symbols

The generation and development of a symbol must have strong and complex cultural support behind it, and once the culture has formed a symbol after a long period of accumulation, its meaning will be long-term and stable. Only by reading symbols can we understand the culture carried by symbols.

As mentioned above, the theme of the mascot chosen for several international competitions held in China is panda, and panda is increasingly becoming the most representative animal of China. The panda was not so conspicuous among the animal symbols in ancient China. When choosing symbols, China prefers to choose the "god beast" handed down from ancient times. For example, the dragon and phoenix, which Wen Yiduo said were "symbols of the origin of a nation and the beginning of a culture", the nine sons of the dragon derived from the dragon system, as well as the brave and unicorn, which have experienced some combination and creation like the dragon.

Chen Rong’s Painting of Kowloon in Southern Song Dynasty

It seems that only those animals full of mystery and re-creation can be used as a symbol of auspiciousness, such as Kirin, which, as a symbol of auspiciousness, is said to appear only in times of peace and prosperity or when saints are born. The real animals are often attached to these beasts. For example, in the Ming Dynasty, a foreign messenger presented a beast, which was thought to be a unicorn, which caused a sensation throughout the country, but was actually a giraffe. The picture of Ruiying Kirin was painted by people who mistook giraffes for unicorns at that time.

Ruiying Qilin Map

Another example is the lion, an animal introduced to China from the Western Regions. The Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Biography of the Western Regions, records that the country of interest "sent envoys to offer lions", which caused a sensation in the capital. Since then, more and more countries have offered lions to China. Until the Yuan Dynasty, it was recorded that lions entered China as a tribute. After the lion entered China, it gradually merged into the myths and legends of China and became a sacred thing. However, as auspicious symbols, such as the stone lion with strong symbolic significance, it will integrate the characteristics of animals such as dragon, tiger, unicorn and gluttony, and distinguish it from ordinary lions according to the characteristics of China’s "God beast" culture.

In the "All Nations Come to Korea", it is possible to re-create a "Rui beast" based on some animals.

In the "All Nations Come to Korea", it is possible to re-create a "Rui beast" based on some animals.

Even native and common animals, in order to highlight their mystery and preciousness, will increase or decrease organs, or replace some parts to stand out from the crowd. For example, the "Four Spirits", such as the three-legged golden toad, had a high position in the Han Dynasty. In the whole process of "Ascending Immortal" in the tombs of the Han Dynasty, the Queen Mother of the West often set up a tripod in front of her, and the jade rabbit pounded the medicine and the toad took charge of the medicine, symbolizing the making and mastering of the immortal medicine.

"Errors" and "Dislocation" in the Evolution of Symbols

As a symbol, the shape and meaning of an animal will change constantly. Take the golden toad as an example. In the Han Dynasty, it was a symbol of longevity. In the Tang Dynasty, people called the golden toad the golden toad and thought it was a symbol of wealth. When these auspicious symbols are given meaning, there is often no logic. Zhao Yuntao, the author of China in Symbols, believes that the formation or evolution of many symbols can be summarized in two words-"error" and "dislocation".

Zhao Yuntao said that one of the manifestations of "mistakes and errors" is gradually "accumulation of non-achievements". For example, "Zhang Guolao" in the Eight Immortals, there is a sentence of "Mr. Zhang Guolao" in the handed down literature. In ancient times, there was no punctuation, and there was no definite sentence. Later, "Zhang Guo, the old gentleman" became "Mr. Zhang Guolao"; In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people attached it to the character of the Eastern Han Dynasty: Liu Haichan. Because of the word "toad" in its name, people made up the story of "Liu Haichan playing with golden toad", and the name of Liu Haichan became "Liu Hai". Zhong Kui, according to an ancient book, the dialect of Qi often called the big wooden stick, namely "chuí", as "Zhong Kui". This big wooden stick can be used to drive away ghosts. Later, it was a myth that led to an exorcist named "Zhong Kui".

However, some "mistakes" are consciously generated by people. For example, taking animals and plants as auspicious elements, the formation of auspicious meanings mostly relies on associative thinking and deliberately forms the "mistakes" effect. "Deer" is homophonic "Lu", so people draw a deer, which means that they can get Fu Lu, because bats are homophonic "Fu"; There is also a typical "Four donkey kong" which has been adjusted because of the homonym "good weather" of the treasure in hand.

Ming anonymous Liu Hai Jin Chan Tu

Qing Yongzheng pastel gourd bowl

Zhao Yuntao believes that the "dislocation" in the formation and evolution of symbols is a more advanced "error". "Dislocation" means that some symbols have gradually changed in the process of sanctification, secularization and localization.

In China’s belief system, a considerable number of Buddhist immortals will undergo a "localized" transformation in China. Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva in ancient India was male and spread to China. Before the Tang Dynasty, it was mostly male with a moustache. With the improvement of women’s status after Wu Zetian came to power, Guanyin Bodhisattva also became a female image. After Yuan Dynasty, Guanyin became the mainstream. The early Maitreya Buddha was not a big belly. It is said that the shape of the big belly was based on a cloth-bag monk named Qiben in the Five Dynasties. People liked this image and gradually settled down, resulting in the big-bellied Maitreya Buddha.

Liang Kai’s Picture of a Bag Monk in the Southern Song Dynasty

With China’s vast territory and frequent dynasty changes, the choice of immortals is also very arbitrary. For example, Yan Luowang, who is familiar with the underworld, was originally the God of Mount Tai before him. According to the Natural History, the God of Mount Tai is called "Tiansun" and is the grandson of the Emperor of Heaven. He is responsible for calling people’s souls and knowing the length of their lives. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, a new destination and manager was born in the ghost world, namely feng du and Fengdu Emperor created by Taoism. It was not until the Tang Dynasty that the Buddhist belief in Yan Luowang began to prevail.

Yan Luowang came with the spread of Indian Buddhism to the east. It can be seen that the belief symbol that we originally thought was very characteristic of China was the result of cultural integration. For example, the "hell" in folk imagination is the widely accepted and loved "the Monkey King" which combines China’s "yellow earth" with Buddhism. According to Hu Shi’s textual research, its prototype is the Indian monkey Ha Numan in the Indian epic Ramayana.

In addition to the dislocation caused by thinking and aesthetic mode and cultural integration, people’s behavior will also lead to the occurrence of "dislocation" in the symbol system. For example, sweeping graves is a custom of the Cold Food Festival in the Tang Dynasty, but the Cold Food Festival is forbidden by fire, and it is popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties to burn paper money for sweeping graves. So in order to avoid conflicts, the custom of sweeping graves has gradually become a symbol of Tomb-Sweeping Day.

Interpretation of the symbol of "daily use without knowing" in The Journey to the West

In the writing of China in Symbols, the author starts with China’s classical novels, and talks about the application of symbols in the novels, so as to arouse readers’ interest in those symbols that are "unknown for daily use".

The most prominent text is The Journey to the West. The Journey to the West’s seemingly illogical stories of ghosts and gods actually have a very solid foundation of folk beliefs. For example, at the end of The Journey to the West, why are all the scriptures that Tang Priest got back for the first time blank, and the scriptures that he finally got are shelved? Zhao Yuntao thinks: "The Tang Priest in The Journey to the West went to the Western Heaven Lingshan, and it was Jia Ye and Ah Nuo (prototype is Ananda) who led the Tang Priest to fetch books. The scripture that Tang Priest took for the first time was blank, which actually showed the purpose of Zen’s "no writing" and inheritance. " And "the story of Tang Priest’s learning from the scriptures is familiar to everyone. In history, Tang Xuanzang went to India to learn from the scriptures, mainly taking the classics of the only Sect. But the classics he brought back were quickly shelved and later lost. One of the most important reasons is that it is difficult for the general public to accept or approach the only-knowing Sect, because many terms in the classic of the only-knowing Sect are incomprehensible to most people, and the practice is hierarchical, and the steps are very complicated, and it is more inclined to professionals. "

The Journey to the West stills

Many monsters who make waves in The Journey to the West are mounts of immortals in the sky. The only demon that appears twice in The Journey to the West is the lion spirit of Manjusri Bodhisattva, once in Wuji State and once in Shituoling. In The Journey to the West, there is a monster that even the Monkey King is afraid of him, that is, the Nine Spirits Yuan Sheng, also called nine lions, which is the mount of Taiyi to save the suffering Buddha. The Holy Spirit of Nine Spirits and Yuan is very powerful, and he can capture the Monkey King and Friar Sand alive with his head, making the Monkey King flee at the sound of it. There is also the mount of the birthday girl, the White Deer, which is a demon in the lower bound and becomes the father-in-law of the King of the Kingdom of Bhikkhu.

In the Year of the Tiger, a monster spoofed by netizens-the leopard essence of wormwood flower skin, which occupies Yinwu Mountain as the king, is known as the "King of Nanshan". It is a simple monster with no heavenly background among the monsters who come down to earth to make trouble.

Leopard essence in The Journey to the West

In The Journey to the West, their scenes are also arranged according to the level of immortals and the functions of their divisions. For example, because of their low rank, the little deity-Land God, whose belief originated from the worship of "social gods" in ancient times, had a very high status before the Qin and Han Dynasties, but since the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the status of land gods has become more and more humble. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people often thought that the Land Lord was the patron saint of the countryside or suburbs and the most basic fairy, and because of its closest connection with people’s lives, the Land Temple was also the most common.

In The Journey to the West, there are many land lords, for example, as the patron saint of special areas, such as the land of Flat Peach Garden and the land of Flame Mountain. In Che Chi Guo, the Monkey King and Tiger force big fairy beheaded each other. When the Monkey King’s head fell to the ground, Tiger force big fairy secretly called out the land and said to him, "Hold the head, and when I win the monk, I will play the king and build the small ancestral temple into a big temple with you, and the clay sculpture will be changed into a golden body." As a result, the land really listened to his words, which also shows the humble status of the land public.

The Monkey King and Land Mountain Gods in The Journey to the West

Every time the Monkey King moves reinforcements, he will meet the gods in the sky, such as the four heavenly kings. When the Monkey King moves reinforcements to heaven, he always goes to the gates of the worse gate and east door first, and he will meet the king who is the gatekeeper of today’s "turn to patrol". The author of China in Symbols believes that the one with the best relationship with the Monkey King is the growth king. "This may contain the traditional concept of" no discord, no concord "in China. When the Monkey King went to heaven for the first time, he met the king of growth and had a dispute. ….. Then the relationship between the two people became better, and the Monkey King’s "sleepy" was won by playing games with the growth king. "

The immortal system in the sky is more complicated. The young ox essence of Taishang Laojun stole the "King Kong Zhuo" and descended to the earth to take the mountain as the king, and seized the Tang Priest. He also used the "King Kong Zhuo" to take away the Monkey King’s golden cudgel. When the Monkey King complained to heaven and asked to find out which "evil star" was thinking of the lower bound, he briefly introduced the immortal system represented by the stars in the sky: first, he checked the officials of the God King on the Four Tianmen Gate; I checked the truth of the large, small and medium-sized groups in the three micro-walls; Also checked the thunder generals Tao, Zhang, Xin, Deng, Gou, Bi, Pang and Liu; Finally, I checked for thirty-three days, and I was comfortable every day; Also check twenty-eight nights, seven nights in the east, horns, horns, temples, houses, ginseng, tails and dustpans; Seven nights in the west, fighting, cattle, women, emptiness, danger, room and wall; Seven nights in the south, seven nights in the north, and peaceful nights; Also checked the sun, lunar, water, fire, wood, gold, earth seven politics; Luo, Ji Du and Bo Yu. There are stars all over the sky, and there is no lower bound of thinking.

China in Symbols by Zhao Yuntao Zhonghua Book Company

China in Symbols provides a new way to read the totem of China’s beasts and auspicious symbols. He introduces the terms of symbols and rhetoric from German philosophers Ernst Cassirer, roland barthes and other western philosophers, and uses the word "symbol" to unify more beliefs and totems scattered in China in various regions and times and write a book. While researching the origin of each symbol, we also start with The Journey to the West’s novels, such as Romance of the Gods and Dream of Red Mansions, to add interest to the narrative with "mutual proof of literature and history".

　　　　With the improvement of his condition, the headmaster can get out of bed and walk around, and go to every ward and corner every day to have a look. One day, just after we finished the morning care and prepared for the shift, the headmaster pointed out the problems she found, took us to the ward and gave a demonstration on the spot, asking us to avoid the patient being stimulated by strong light when we opened the curtains. To pour water for the patient, put the cup in the patient’s hand; Ward ventilation should be carried out when the patient leaves the ward. After that, the headmaster pointed to a patient and said that her hospital gown was wrinkled and needed to be replaced in time. When I saw a patient with two pillows, she felt them and said to us, "The pillows are too high and so hard. If it takes a long time, the patient will be uncomfortable." With that, she personally took a pillow out from under the patient’s head. At that time, my face turned red. To tell the truth, at first, we didn’t quite understand the headmaster’s practices, and even thought she was a little nagging. Every time we saw her, we were a little nervous, especially afraid that she would find fault with us. It took us a long time to realize her love for patients and her painstaking efforts to train our nurses. Gradually, we are getting closer to her and more willing to accept her teaching. Now, with the headmaster gone, everyone’s hearts are empty. Every shift, we still habitually wait for the first-class principal; Every time I walk past the ward where she lived, I always have to take a look involuntarily. But the headmaster left us forever.

　　　　The headmaster is a tireless person, and her mind is devoted to her work. Since 1983, the headmaster has served as the editorial board of five magazines, including Chinese Nursing and People’s Military Medical. Every time the editorial department sends a manuscript, she must read it carefully and revise it. Even when she was seriously ill, she often asked the nurse to help her sit up and laboriously revise the manuscript. Really can’t hold on, let the nurse read it to her and write down her amendments. Wang Xin, director of the nursing department, looked at the headmaster’s weak body. He couldn’t bear it, so he begged the magazine to stop sending her manuscripts without telling the headmaster. The headmaster hasn’t written a manuscript for a long time, and has repeatedly asked us to call to ask questions. Director Wang had no choice but to let the magazine continue to send her manuscripts. After getting the manuscript, the headmaster was as excited as a child and said happily to us, "Look, the magazine has not forgotten me as an editorial board member." The speaker is happy and the listener is sad. Up to now, we have never forgotten this touching scene.

　　　　The headmaster always wants us to do something for our nurses just like his own daughter. She often instructs us to combine clinical practice, carefully observe the treatment process, accurately record relevant data, write nursing papers, and review and revise our manuscripts word by word. In June, 1994, nurse Feng Yanmei was assigned to study in Singapore. The headmaster was very happy after hearing this, and called her home, urging her to learn advanced nursing concepts and techniques from abroad and bear fruit in the hospital. In the end, the principal also deliberately stuffed the remaining $50 he had left to visit relatives abroad into Xiaofeng’s pocket. During Xiaofeng’s study abroad, the principal also wrote to her specially to encourage her to cherish the opportunity and achieve something. In 1997, the headmaster won the Nightingale Award and happily gave each of our head nurses a beautiful souvenir, encouraging us to carry forward the Nightingale spirit of "humanity, fraternity and dedication" and jointly pass on the torch of nursing. In 2005, I was named "National Model of Women’s Achievements". The headmaster, who was hospitalized in the ward, immediately called me to congratulate me when he learned the news. As soon as I got back to the department, she gave me a copy of Nursing Management and a photo of her studying in the study, with an inscription and signature, encouraging me to continue to work hard and be a good nursing manager. This is the most satisfying photo of her later years. The headmaster in the photo has a bright eye and looks so amiable. Now, whenever I hold this photo, I can always feel her sincere words and cordial encouragement!

　　　　On July 9, 2007, the headmaster left peacefully. She left all her love to us. A few days after the headmaster’s death, the head nurse of our hospital took turns to come to her mourning hall every day to wake her spontaneously and wanted to spend time with her old man’s house at last. The day before the headmaster was buried, we tearfully made a small and exquisite urn for her at the request of her family, and sent some of her ashes to Taiwan Province to accompany her parents. For this urn, we ran from shopping mall to shopping mall, and finally chose a crystal bottle that was crystal clear. When decorating the crystal bottle with a red ribbon, we are just like dressing up for a mother who is away from home. While winding it carefully, we silently call out in our hearts: Principal, mother of a nurse, have a good trip!

Editor: Tian Shijia

Due to the need of work, with the approval of the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, the unit affiliated to the Municipal Development and Reform Commission plans to openly select (recruit) 3 staff members (see the attached table for details of each position and application conditions). The relevant specific matters are hereby announced as follows:

I. Transfer (Recruitment) Position and Plan

Loudi Development and Reform Commission has publicly selected and transferred 2 staff members and recruited 1 staff member this time. For specific job plans and requirements, please refer to the List of Public Transfer (Recruitment) Job Plans and Requirements of Institutions Affiliated to Loudi Development and Reform Commission in 2022 (Annex 1).

Second, the principle of transferring (recruiting)

(a) adhere to the selection criteria of having both ability and political integrity;

(two) adhere to the principles of openness, equality, competition and merit;

(three) adhere to the needs of the work, people and posts, pay attention to comprehensive ability and professional knowledge.

Combine knowledge with practice.

III. Qualifications for Transfer (Recruitment)

1, with good political literacy, law-abiding, moral integrity, good health;

2. Under the age of 35 (born after August 31, 1986). Those who participate in the public selection have one of the following conditions, and their age can be relaxed to below 40 years old (born after August 31, 1981): ① Full-time graduate students (inclusive) or above; ② Those who have obtained intermediate or above titles; ③ Those who have worked in the development and reform departments at or above the county level for more than 3 years.

3. Bachelor degree or above;

4, with more than two years of grassroots work experience.

5. Having worked in the current unit for more than one year and served in the current position for one year, the unit agreed to apply;

6, nearly three years of annual assessment are qualified or above (except the probation period).

7. In any of the following circumstances, you may not apply:

(1) suspected of violating the law and discipline, being examined by the relevant specialized agencies, and no conclusion has been reached;

(2) The use is affected during the period of punishment, under the influence period or expiration;

(3) Under the minimum service period;

(4) illegal entry into institutions, illegal acquisition of corresponding identities or other violations of cadre and personnel policies have not been dealt with;

(5) Persons who are listed as joint disciplinary targets for dishonesty according to law;

(6) other circumstances that are not allowed to apply for the examination as stipulated by laws, regulations and relevant policies.

The above relevant years are calculated as the deadline.It is August 31, 2022.

Fourth, the selection (recruitment) procedure

According to the procedures such as announcement of transfer (recruitment), registration and qualification examination, written examination, interview, physical examination, inspection, publicity and transfer (employment).

(a) release the transfer (recruitment) announcement

        The announcement of transferring (recruitment) was issued by official website (http://rsj.hnloudi.gov.cn) of Loudi Human Resources and Social Security Bureau and official website (http://fgw.hnloudi.gov.cn) of Loudi Development and Reform Commission, and the announcement time was not less than 5 working days from the date of release. The written test scores, interview shortlist, comprehensive scores and physical examination shortlist were published in official website (http://fgw.hnloudi.gov.cn) of Loudi Development and Reform Commission.

(two) registration and qualification examination (on-site registration and qualification examination)

1. Registration time:From September 20th to September 22nd, 2022 (8: 00-12: 00 a.m. and 3: 00-6: 00 p.m.), the applicants are responsible for the accuracy and authenticity of all the information provided by them.

2. Registration method:Take the on-site registration method, and you can’t entrust others to register. Each person is limited to one position. The registration place is the Personnel Section of Loudi Development and Reform Commission (Room 3401, Floor 4, Building 3, Xiangzhong Avenue Municipal Government Courtyard, Tel: 0738-8269969).

3. Registration materials:"Registration Form for Public Recruitment of Staff in Institutions Affiliated to Loudi Development and Reform Commission in 2022" (see Annex 2) in duplicate (stamped with the official seal of the organization and personnel department of the unit) or "Registration Form for Public Recruitment of Staff in Institutions Affiliated to Loudi Development and Reform Commission in 2022" (see Annex 3) in duplicate; Original and photocopy of my valid ID card, academic degree certificate and relevant qualification certificate; The employment contract or other relevant materials that can prove the identity filed by the human and social departments (stamped with the official seal of the personnel department of the organization); Photocopy of the annual assessment registration form for the last three years (stamped with the official seal of the organization and personnel department of the unit); Proof of work experience; Original qualification certificates and other relevant certificates; One-inch recent bareheaded half-length color photos 3. Except for ID card, graduation certificate, degree certificate and relevant qualification certificate, all other application materials will not be returned.

4. Qualification examination:Applicants must register in strict accordance with the qualifications of the announcement, and conduct a preliminary qualification examination when registering. Candidates who have passed the qualification examination will receive the admission ticket from the Personnel Department of Loudi Development and Reform Commission three days before the exam (the specific time will be notified separately). If the information provided by the applicant is untrue, inaccurate or incomplete, the applicant shall bear the responsibility. Qualification examination runs through all aspects of registration, examination and inspection. Once candidates who do not meet the requirements for registration are found, they will be disqualified from transferring (recruiting) immediately.

five、charging standards：Registration exams are free.

(3) written examination

It is conducted in a closed-book way, and the comprehensive management position mainly tests the theoretical literacy and public basic knowledge of the candidates; The project review post and inspection and testing post mainly test the professional ability required for candidates to apply for the post, and do not specify the examination scope, with a total score of 100 points. If the ratio between the public transfer (recruitment) plan and the number of applicants is not less than 1:3, and the required ratio cannot be met, the proportion may be appropriately reduced or the transfer (recruitment) plan may be reduced with the approval of Loudi Human Resources and Social Security Bureau. Candidates will take the written test at the designated time and place with the admission ticket and valid ID card (the time will be notified separately, see the admission ticket for details).    

(4)interview

Among those who apply for the same position, the interview candidates are determined according to the ratio of 1:2 according to the written test scores from high to low (all those with the same written test scores enter the interview as parallel personnel). Set the interview passing score to 60 points, and those whose interview scores are lower than 60 points (excluding 60 points) shall not enter the next link. Using structured interview method, it mainly tests the basic qualities and abilities required by applicants to perform their duties, with a full score of 100. The specific time and place of the interview will be notified separately.

(5) Physical examination

According to the proportion of 40% written test scores and 60% interview scores, the comprehensive scores are the same, and they are ranked according to the written test scores. Written test scores, interview scores and comprehensive scores are rounded to two decimal places. According to the comprehensive score of the exam, the physical examination object is determined from high score to low score, and the ratio of physical examination object to the number of selection (recruitment) plans is 1:1. The physical examination hospital is selected according to the relevant regulations, and the physical examination is carried out according to the General Standard for Physical Examination of Civil Servants (Trial) and the Manual for Physical Examination of Civil Servants (Trial).

Those who take part in the medical examination must hold the written admission ticket and my second-generation valid ID card for medical examination. Those who do not bring the above documents or have irregular documents will be disqualified. Those who fail to arrive at the designated place to participate in the medical examination within the specified time are deemed to have given up automatically. Toxicological examination shall be included in the scope of physical examination, and the expenses of physical examination shall be borne by the examinee, and relevant matters of physical examination shall be notified separately. Those who pass the medical examination enter the inspection procedure.

(six)inspect

Comprehensively investigate the situation of morality, ability, diligence, performance, honesty, political and professional quality, and the degree of matching with the position, and check the personnel files. Take appropriate inspection methods according to the specific conditions of the inspected objects, and form specific written inspection conclusions. Anyone who fails to provide the information required for the inspection within the specified time shall be deemed to have given up the inspection qualification automatically.

If there is a vacancy due to unqualified physical examination or inspection or abstention, the position will be filled in turn according to the comprehensive score ranking of the shortlisted interviewers.

(seven) publicity and transfer (employment)

According to the examination, physical examination and investigation, the party group of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission collectively studied and determined the candidates to be selected (recruited). The names of the personnel were publicized in official website of Loudi Human Resources and Social Security Bureau and official website of Loudi Development and Reform Commission for 5 working days.

Upon the expiration of the publicity period, those who have no problems or reflect problems that do not affect the results of selection (recruitment) will be officially identified as selection (recruitment) personnel, and the transfer (employment) procedures will be handled according to policies and procedures. The post level of the selected (recruited) personnel is determined by whether the original employment level of the proposed personnel corresponds to the number of positions of the recruiting unit. If there are no vacant positions corresponding to the post level of the recruiting unit, the higher vocational colleges will be hired low.

V. Disciplinary requirements

In accordance with the requirements of public institution selection (recruitment), adhere to the principles of openness, equality, competition, and merit-based, strictly follow procedures and regulations, resolutely put an end to the phenomenon of fraud and favoritism, and deal with those who violate the provisions of public institution selection (recruitment) in the process of public selection (recruitment) in strict accordance with the Provisions on Handling Violations of Discipline in Public Institution Recruitment (Order No.35 of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security).

VI. Others

(1) This selection (recruitment) work is organized and implemented by the Loudi Municipal Development and Reform Commission, and guided and supervised by the Loudi Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau.

(two) take effective measures to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control.

(3) In the process of transferring (recruitment), the list of finalists in each link, relevant examination matters, relevant formalities and other notices are published on the website of Loudi Development and Reform Commission. Please pay close attention to the candidates. If you get the wrong information from other channels or fail to get the relevant information in time due to the candidates’ own reasons, you will be responsible for it.

Tel: 0738-8269969 (Personnel Section of Municipal Development and Reform Commission).

Supervision and reporting telephone number: 0738-8269985 (Commission for Discipline Inspection of Municipal Development and Reform Commission).

 

Attachment: 1. List of publicly selected (recruited) positions and requirements of institutions affiliated to Loudi Development and Reform Commission in 2022.

            2 Loudi Municipal Development and Reform Commission affiliated institutions in 2022Registration form for selecting and transferring staff

            3 Loudi Municipal Development and Reform Commission affiliated institutions in 2022Open a registration form for recruiting staff.

           Attachment 1-3

 

 

                                                                                                                                                              Loudi Development and Reform Commission

                                                                                                                                                                       September 13th, 2022

 

 

　　Legal Daily News (Reporter Han Dandong Intern Li Ziwei) Since the beginning of this year, the "Net 2018" campaign has attracted the attention of all sectors of society, and many departments have taken actions to create a healthier and better cyberspace. Up to now, the rectification fields include audio-visual program products, Weibo, second shot, good-looking video, good rabbit video, fast video, short video such as tiger teeth and fighting fish, live broadcast websites, comprehensive video websites such as Tencent Video, Youku and iQiyi, and client software.

　　Under a series of actions by the competent authorities, the media also supervise the network audio-visual field by public opinion. CCTV has called the roll for many times this year, covering such fields as online games with pornographic violence, live webcasting platforms, ASMR audio content and animations involving incest and pornographic content.

　　A series of centralized rectification has achieved initial results, and most of the applications that spread bad information have been rectified. The reporter has been unable to find illegal content by searching keywords on the pages of several well-known online audio-visual platforms.

　　However, under strict rectification, there are still people who commit crimes against the wind. Guo Jie, a graduate student at a university in Beijing, told reporters: "After the rectification, the big video websites have changed a lot, but there are still a lot of content, and some people still push the information about pornography to the website or Baidu cloud disk."

　　Play "edge ball" to attract users

　　Audio-visual programs about pornographic violence spread in mass media channels have been effectively rectified, and obscene pornographic content promoted through interpersonal communication or community communication still exists at present because of its strong concealment and great difficulty in cracking down.

　　The Chinese translation of ASMR is "spontaneous perceptual meridian response", which is a new word used to describe the perceptual phenomenon. It is characterized by the stimulation of vision, hearing, touch, smell or perception, which makes people have a unique and pleasant sense of stimulation in the skull, scalp, back or other areas of the body, also known as "intracranial orgasm". After the introduction of China, a considerable number of audio, video and pictures with strong sexual implications spread vulgar and even obscene pornographic content under the guise of ASMR.

　　In June this year, the National Office of "Combating Pornography and Illegal Publications" interviewed the heads of many websites, such as Netease Cloud Music, Baidu Network Disk, Cat Ear FM and Dragonfly FM, and asked all platforms to vigorously clean up the ASMR content related to pornography and vulgarity, and strengthen the supervision and audit of related content.

　　Guo Jie told reporters: "ASMR is also in the process of rectification. After the rectification, the title of ASMR is gone, and all of them have been changed into audio content with sexual suggestion with the title of helping sleep and hypnosis, which can be found on many audio network platforms in China."　

　　The live broadcast platform cooperates with the social software community to introduce public live broadcast behavior into the private sphere and then conduct transactions, which is the usual practice of some network anchors.

　　The reporter searched with "ASMR" as the key word on several domestic live broadcast platforms, and there were no relevant search results. Search with "sleep-helping" as the key word, and a lot of content is being broadcast live. Most of the anchors in these live broadcast rooms are young women in revealing clothes. The anchor attracts the audience with revealing clothes and strong suggestive voice, and then displays the QQ group fan number or WeChat group number of the anchor on the barrage or live page.

　　A netizen who didn’t want to be named told the reporter, "There are often a lot of pornographic videos or fake ASMR in the group files of such QQ groups, most of which are free, and some small videos need to be paid, ranging from 20 yuan to 50 yuan. The phenomenon of pornographic live broadcast in QQ group has been going on for a long time, and many anti-pornography actions have not affected it. "

　　The reporter added a micro-signal provided by an anchor. The other party first sent a voice with sexual suggestion for more than 30 seconds, and then recommended the audio of 20 yuan and 50 yuan to the reporter, and promised that it would contain explicit obscene pornographic content.

　　In addition to ASMR, there are a large number of network anchors in live video websites playing "edge ball" in live broadcast. In a live broadcast application, the top network anchors are all women, ranging in age from their twenties to their forties and fifties, mostly young women.

　　These anchors are wearing thick makeup and revealing clothes in front of the camera, constantly talking about sexually provocative content, and some anchors will also swear. The anchors recommended in the page have more than 2000 real-time views.

　　The main content of the live broadcast is to persuade fans to brush gifts and meet some requirements of fans. In the barrage, fans keep commenting on "lower your clothes" and "stand up and look at your shorts".

　　A live broadcast platform is holding an anchor PK activity recently. Two anchors are cut into one screen, and they are allowed to perform talent PK within a specified time. The PK result is determined by the number of fans’ rewards, and the failed anchor will be punished. These punishments include the failure of the anchor to write Chinese characters on his chest with eyebrow pencil and then erase them, or to dance according to the requirements of another anchor and fans.

　　The anchor divides camps in the process of PK, calling on his fans to brush gifts to "defeat" each other, and at the same time meeting more requirements of fans within the specified time. In this process, the anchor will make a lot of provocative behaviors, even swearing after PK failure.

　　The live broadcast page constantly pops up system messages in the form of barrage. The message prompts: "Starlight conducts a 24-hour inspection of live broadcast content, and users can report pornographic content when they find it." However, the reporter did not find a reporting channel in the platform.

　　In this platform, users can use the third-party software such as WeChat, QQ and Weibo to log in with one click. When the membership level reaches level 4, they can privately trust the anchor, and at level 11, they can prevent silence. At present, they can upgrade their membership level by brushing gifts to increase their experience value.

　　Avoid censorship by interpersonal communication

　　The reporter’s investigation found that many obscene pornographic applications are promoted by human flesh, hiring people to advertise in games, post bars, websites and forums, and shouting "welfare video software plus WeChat and QQ" on the channel all day.

　　An insider told reporters, "criminals who spread and promote pornographic applications and websites prefer to use another way — — Make way for some ‘ Li ’ Let users take the initiative to promote. "

　　Subsequently, he provided an App QR code for a video application, with the code "F6EFRP" under the QR code. The reporter scanned the QR code, which is a link to download this application. After downloading, there are a lot of obscene pornographic videos in this application. The person familiar with the matter said: "The application that uses this promotion method generates personal promotion QR code for you. For example, ordinary users can only watch ten minutes or a video a day, and scanning this code download software with a number will improve your authority. It is efficient and safe, and it is spread by acquaintances, and it does not need to pass the review of the app store, so the possibility of being reported is greatly reduced."

　　The promotion and application can not only upgrade the authority, but also directly commission. Application promotion has been developed into an industry. Searching for "application promotion" related keywords on Baidu can find various companies and individuals that provide this service.

　　The reporter found an application promotion merchant in "Promotion Bar" and asked him if he could promote an application that could not be put on the shelves in the app store. The other party replied: "The application promotion fee is priced according to the specific App. Generally, 3 yuan started, and the application involving pornography is not impossible, but it is relatively difficult and needs to be increased."

　　On the one hand, such businesses provide application promotion and registration services, on the other hand, they also recruit a large number of part-time employees in QQ groups and post bars to promote applications, and then provide part-time employees with a draw according to the promotion amount, which is generally two yuan per order.

　　The insider revealed, "There is an industrial chain in this field, which has a large profit margin, and there has always been a market, so it will be ‘ Wildfire never quite consumes them, they are tall once more in the spring wind ’ . One is to collect advertising fees by large traffic, the other is to attract people to recharge or apply for membership directly by resources, and the third is to rely on illegal links, such as gambling websites. Many yellow websites rely on click-through rates, and then click on the link to directly enter online gambling. "

　　Guo Jie also told reporters that in the process of playing online games or visiting forums, he often saw people advertising for pornographic applications or websites, "it is not surprising." He added: "There are a large number of minors playing online games, and they will certainly come into contact with such advertisements frequently during the game. In this case, pornographic content is actually very easy for them, just click on the link or scan the code."

　　Strengthen the accuracy of law enforcement

　　According to the Eighth Investigation Report on the Internet Usage of Minors in China, 91.6% of minors have the experience of using the Internet, which is much higher than the overall internet access rate of netizens in China.

　　Wang Li works in Shanxi Branch of China Life Insurance Company. Her son is in the first grade of junior high school this year. She is full of worries about the bad information on the Internet.

　　"Once I accidentally saw my son reading an online novel, I checked the novel and found that it was full of violence and yellow content, and I was very worried about affecting his physical and mental health. Now that the Internet is so open, it is impossible for parents to completely restrict their children from watching and not watching. " Wang Li said.

　　In view of this phenomenon, Professor Wang Sixin, deputy dean of the School of Politics and Law, Communication University of China, said: "Internet pornographic content has been repeatedly banned because it has a certain demand, and content producers have also grasped this point. However, it will mainly have a negative impact on minors. The values of minors have not yet formed, the resolution is relatively low, and they like to imitate. We have the responsibility to create a healthy cyberspace for minors. "

　　Zheng Ning, deputy director of the Law Department of Communication University of China, told the reporter that at present, China’s network supervision laws and regulations mainly include the Network Security Law, the Measures for the Administration of Internet Information Services, the Provisions on the Administration of Internet Audio-visual Program Services and the Interim Provisions on the Administration of Internet Culture. On June 30, 2017, China Network Audio-visual Program Service Association issued the General Rules for Content Auditing of Network Audio-visual Programs, which clearly stipulated that "the content or plot of network audio-visual programs that render obscene pornography and vulgar taste, endanger social morality, and have adverse effects on minors should be truncated, deleted and broadcast".

　　"However, because network supervision is an emerging monitoring field spawned by the rapid development of the Internet, the practice time is not long, and it can only move forward in exploration." Zheng Ning said.

　　Wang Sixin said: "Except for some people who blindly pursue economic benefits, the requirements for online content in relevant laws and regulations are not particularly specific at present, and the content standards need to be strengthened. Another is that the cleaning and filtering of bad content needs to strengthen the intensity and depth of law enforcement, strengthen the accuracy of law enforcement, and let relevant industries and personnel take advantage of it. "

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The exterior design of the eπ 008 is full of futuristic and technological sense, and its front face adopts highly recognizable design elements. The air intake grille adopts a closed design, which not only highlights the identity of the electric model, but also shows the exquisite craftsmanship. In terms of overall style, the design lines of the eπ 008 are smooth, and the body posture is low, creating a strong sense of movement and movement. In addition, the waist line design on the side of the body is also very unique, which enhances the three-dimensional and layered sense of the body. No matter from which point of view, the eπ 008 shows a very high level of design and craftsmanship.

eπ008的车身尺寸为5002*1972*1732mm，轴距达到3025mm，前轮距和后轮距均为1650mm。其侧身线条流畅且富有张力，营造出强烈的运动感。配备265/45 R21规格的轮胎，搭配独特的轮圈设计，进一步提升了车辆的运动风格和视觉吸引力。

eπ008的内饰设计独特且极具现代感，采用了一块15.6英寸的中控屏幕，带来清晰且直观的操控体验。中控台布局合理，集成了多媒体系统、导航、电话和空调的语音识别控制系统，使驾驶者能够更加便捷地操作。真皮方向盘手感舒适，支持手动上下前后调节，为驾驶者提供了良好的操控体验。座椅采用仿皮材质，主驾驶座椅具备加热、通风、按摩和头枕扬声器功能，提升了舒适性与豪华感。副驾驶座椅同样具备加热、通风功能。此外，前排座椅还配备了电动座椅记忆功能，方便驾驶者存储和调用个性化的座椅设置。第二排座椅则支持靠背调节和腿托调节，提升了乘客的舒适度，后排座椅支持比例放倒，增加了储物空间的灵活性。车内还配备了USB和Type-C接口，方便乘客为电子设备充电。前排座椅还配备了无线充电功能，方便驾驶者和乘客随时为手机充电。

eπ008搭载了一台1.5T 147马力的L4发动机，最大功率为108千瓦，最大扭矩为210牛·米。配合电动车单速变速箱，提供了平顺且强劲的动力输出。

综上所述，汽车之家车主 对eπ008的评价非常积极。他称赞了eπ008外观设计的大气，1.5T增程器的高效性能，以及车内空间的巨大优势。特别值得一提的是，他对车机语音助手的响应准确度表示赞赏，称其为他最喜欢的特色之一。

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The design of FAW-Volkswagen CC shows the combination of modernity and elegance. Its front face adopts a unique family-style design language, with a wide air intake grille, creating a strong visual impact. The overall style is biased towards sports and fashion, and the streamlined body lines outline the dynamic outline, making FAW-Volkswagen CC particularly eye-catching on the road.

The body size of FAW-Volkswagen CC is 4865*1870*1459mm, the wheelbase is 2841mm, and the front and rear wheel tracks are 1586mm and 1572mm respectively. Its body lines are smooth and elegant, showing a unique sports style. Equipped with tyre size 245/45 R18, the rim design is fashionable and atmospheric, which improves the visual effect of the whole vehicle.

The interior design of FAW-Volkswagen CC is simple and luxurious, and the steering wheel is wrapped in leather, which provides manual up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment functions to ensure that drivers can find the best grip position under different body shapes and driving habits. The center console is equipped with a 9.2-inch touch screen, which supports voice recognition control system and can easily operate multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioning. The seat is made of leather and Alcantara, providing excellent comfort and wrapping. The front seats have heating function, which increases the comfort of long-distance driving. At the same time, the vehicle is equipped with multiple USB and Type-C interfaces to facilitate passengers to charge or connect devices. The rear seats support proportional tilting, which increases the flexibility and practicability of the trunk.

FAW-Volkswagen CC is equipped with a 2.0T engine, with a maximum power of 137kW and a maximum torque of 320 N m. With the 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox, it provides a strong power output and a smooth shifting experience for the vehicle.

The owner of car home said that the thick lines on the hood of FAW-Volkswagen CC show a sense of strength, and the white body shines in the sun, which is highly recognizable on the road, whether static or dynamic.

On October 11th, Shanghai Gree Automobile Technology Co., Ltd. was established today with Zhong Chengbao as the legal representative and a registered capital of 20 million yuan.

According to public information, the company’s address is located in Building 3, No.1558 Pingzhuang East Road, Lingang New Area, China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone. Its industry is science and technology promotion and application services, and its business scope includes industrial Internet data services. Research and development of intelligent robots; Software development; Science and technology intermediary service; Sales and manufacturing of refrigeration and air conditioning equipment; Research and development of auto parts.

IT House has learned that the company is jointly owned by Zhuhai Gree Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gree Electric, and Shanghai Jieyingtu New Materials Technology Co., Ltd.

　　On December 15th, in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe held talks with visiting Russian President Vladimir Putin in his hometown. This is Putin’s second visit to Japan as president after 11 years. Photo courtesy of vision china

　　As a "fighting nation", Russia’s 2016 can be described as "a year to continue fighting". Playing back the war situation and counting the battlefield, Russia has achieved a lot of achievements this year. In 2016, Russian diplomacy had both a long-planned "point breakthrough" and an unexpected "flying fortune", which seemed to become the "biggest winner" and "the best winner" at once, while Putin became the "terminator of the end of history". On December 14th, Russian President Vladimir Putin topped the list of "the most powerful people in the world" published by Forbes magazine in 2016 for four consecutive years. It can be seen that in the current international relations, people "can support him or oppose him; You can praise him or belittle him, but you can’t ignore him … …”

　　In the Middle East: Fighting with War

　　On December 16, the Russian Defense Ministry officially announced that the Syrian government forces had completely liberated the eastern part of Aleppo, the second largest city in Syria. So far, the Bashar government has fully controlled five major cities in Syria, and the Syrian civil war has turned a turning point. Russia has taken the lead in the "chase" of fighting terrorism in the Middle East with the United States.

　　Over the past year or so since sending troops to Syria, Russia has dispatched aviation to carry out intensive air strikes of more than 10,000 sorties. The domestic aircraft carrier, new cruise missiles, improved warships and submarines have all gone into battle, and they have continuously carried out long-range precision strikes against terrorist targets in Syria, which has not only dealt a heavy blow to extremist organizations such as the "Islamic State", but also completely reversed the domestic situation in Syria and changed the power pattern in the Middle East. More importantly, the Russian army used the "training ground" of Syria to train troops and weapons, which vividly demonstrated the fighting will and momentum of the fighting nation.

　　In the war on terrorism in the Middle East, Russia and the United States have always been "you hit you, I hit me", with occasional ventilation and little interaction. The agreement reached by the two sides on the Syrian ceasefire twice in one year has become a dead letter due to differences. However, it was through strong intervention that Russia not only won the moral high ground, but also took control of the Syrian issue and strengthened Russia’s right to speak in the Middle East.

　　Over the past year, Russia has taken Syria as the starting point, adjusted its relations with countries in the Middle East and revitalized the Middle East chess game. On August 16, Russian warplanes took off from Hamadan Air Force Base in Iran for the first time and carried out air strikes against "Islamic State" elements in Syria. This is the first time that Iran opened its military base to foreign countries after World War II. The Americans exclaimed, "This is the treatment that the United States never enjoyed in Pahlavi’s Iran."

　　The approach of Russia and Iraq is only one aspect of Russia’s success in the Middle East chess game. A few days ago, the Turkish Foreign Minister announced that Turkey, Iran and Russia will meet in Moscow on December 27th to discuss the Syrian issue. A year ago, on December 3, 2015, Putin still stressed in his State of the Union address that Russia will not forgive Turkey’s betrayal, and Turkey needs to pay the price for what it has done. Economic sanctions such as "banning the import of tomatoes" are not enough.

　　Only half a year later, Russian-Turkish relations dramatically reversed overnight. On June 27th, Turkish President Erdogan sent a letter to Putin, apologizing to the Russian side for the shooting down of Russian warplanes by the Turkish military. On July 16, after the attempted military coup in Turkey, Putin took the initiative to call Erdogan to express condolences and publicly expressed his support for his efforts to crack down on the coup forces. Erdogan grabbed this "olive branch", struck while the iron was hot, and went to Moscow in August to shake hands with Putin. Subsequently, Putin visited Istanbul in October, Lavrov visited the Mediterranean town of Alanya in Turkey in December, and Turkish Prime Minister Yildirim visited Moscow &hellip for the first time in early December; … There is basically no transition period for the deterioration and relaxation of relations between Russia and Turkey, from being incompatible with each other and drawing swords against each other to letting bygones be bygones and shaking hands. This dramatic change has become an important harvest and highlight of Russian diplomacy in 2016.

　　To the west: stop the war with war

　　If Russia is "fighting with war" in the Middle East and forced the United States to sit down and talk about the Syrian issue through the aggressive war on terrorism, then on the Ukrainian issue, Russia is more likely to use "mixed war" to deal with the West, which not only successfully freezes the "hot war" in eastern Ukraine, but also makes the internal affairs of the United States and Europe unable to escape the "shadow of Putin".

　　On December 16, when Obama was asked about "Russian hackers helped to elect Trump" at his last year-end press conference, he replied: "We said, and I will confirm that this happened at the highest level of the Russian government. I’ll leave it to you to judge whether a senior Russian official acted without Vladimir Putin’s knowledge and decided to interfere with the American election … … In Russia, there are not many things that will not go through Putin. " Undoubtedly, Putin "jumped into the Yellow River and could not be washed away".

　　Americans have always interfered in other countries’ elections, but now it is the American elections that are "interfered" by others. And this "other person" is what Obama calls "smaller, weaker and not innovative" Russia. Russian netizens sneered: "I don’t know who is the world superpower at present? The powerful United States even complained that Russia interfered in its general election. "

　　Americans’ suspicions are not groundless. Since the Ukrainian crisis, Russia, which has suffered from multiple encirclement and suppression of public opinion war, war of words, diplomatic war and sanctions war, has launched a "Russian version of mixed war", mixing unconventional means such as public opinion war, information war, psychological war, spy war, network war and economic war with the original traditional means of war, and launching all-pervasive asymmetric retaliation against the United States and Europe, making it difficult for the United States and Europe to parry for a while.

　　It is against this background that the new version of Russian Foreign Policy Conception signed and approved by Putin on November 30th added two goals for Russian diplomacy, namely, "consolidating Russia’s position as an influential pole in the world today" and "strengthening the position of Russian media in the global public opinion space, so that Russian views can be widely spread in international public opinion", which increased the number of Russian diplomatic goals from 9 to 11, which further showed that Russia paid more attention to its international status and "soft power".

　　The battle between Russia and the United States and Europe is far from "fighting to the end", but "seeking peace through war" and "confronting with asymmetry" for "absolute equality". Just after struggling with the United States and Europe for more than two years, Putin released goodwill to the West in his State of the Union address on December 1. One of the most striking words is: "We don’t want to confront anyone, which is unnecessary for us, our partners and the international community. Unlike some foreign colleagues who regard Russia as an enemy, we do not look for and have never found any enemies. We need friends, but we don’t allow our interests to be violated or ignored. We want to dominate our own destiny, create the present and the future by ourselves, and we don’t need other people’s tips and unsolicited suggestions. "

　　Relying on the East: Maintaining War with Peace

　　The reason why Putin can fight with the United States and Europe in the western front without scruple is related to his strategic courage and domineering, and more directly related to his accurate strategic judgment — — "There is no war on the eastern front" has become Russia’s reliance on the western front. As "both Europe and Asia, non-Europe and Africa; East and west, not east Africa and west; Russia, a special country that is both left and right, not left and not right, has been advancing in contradiction between East and West. The general direction of Russian diplomacy is from Yeltsin’s "wholeheartedly going west" in his early days to Yeltsin’s "looking around in all directions" in his later years, from Putin’s "going east and west" in his early days to "controlling the west from the east" later.

　　In order to further create a big pattern of Eurasian cooperation in favor of Russia, Putin called for the establishment of a "Greater Eurasian Partnership" with the participation of the Eurasian Economic Union, India, China, CIS countries and other countries at the 20th St. Petersburg International Economic Forum in June, and put an updated concept into Russia’s profound strategic plan. Just as analysts speculated that Russia’s eastward diplomacy was "going to the West through the East" or "going west", Putin stressed in his State of the Union address on December 1: "Russia’s active eastward policy is not out of temporary consideration, nor because its relations with the United States or the European Union have turned cold, but out of long-term national interests and world development trends."

　　On December 17, Putin ended his one-and-a-half-day trip to Japan, and Abe finally got Putin’s "looking back and smiling" with the sincerity of "taking care of Russia". During his visit to Japan, Putin forced Abe to "wait around" by "arriving late" and took away a thick stack of economic cooperation agreements, thus achieving a "point breakthrough" in western diplomacy. On the other hand, Abe didn’t earn face, Lizi Lizi didn’t arrive, and his plan on the territorial issue was almost completely lost. He could only let Putin, who was full of ambition, go away. More interestingly, Putin praised Sino-Russian relations in an interview with Japanese reporters in the Kremlin a few days ago, suggesting that Japan should take Sino-Russian relations as a model when developing Japan-Russia relations, which made Japan deeply realize the embarrassment of "supporting role".

　　In fact, Sino-Russian relations are not only a model of Sino-Japanese relations, but also a model of great power exchanges. This year marks the 15th anniversary of the signing of the Sino-Russian Treaty of Good-Neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation. The heads of state of China and Russia met five times during the year, making timely new strategic plans and arrangements for the development of bilateral relations, and the comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership between China and Russia has reached a higher level.

　　Besides, There are many firsts in Sino-Russian relations this year: the Joint Statement on Strengthening Global Strategic Stability issued by the two heads of state for the first time, the Sino-Russian Statement on Promoting International Law issued by the two foreign ministers for the first time, the successful completion of the first joint inspection of the national boundary of more than 4,300 kilometers and the issuance of a joint statement, the successful conclusion of the first joint scientific research in the Arctic, the first joint military exercise in the South China Sea, and the first joint activities of Chinese and Russian warships in the waters adjacent to the Diaoyu Islands. The first meeting of China-Russia Regional Cooperation Council, the first China-Russia Cyberspace Development and Security Forum held in Moscow, the first joint voice of "Sade" between China and Russia, the first joint anti-missile computer exercise between China and Russia, the first Sino-Russian equipment manufacturing and scientific and technological innovation Expo held in Russia, and the first card issuing cooperation between unionpay international and Russian national payment card companies & HELIP; … In the world where "black swans" frequently flew out in 2016, the all-encompassing Sino-Russian relations not only brought benefits to the two countries and their peoples, but also injected strong positive energy into regional stability and world peace, and became an important ballast stone for maintaining world peace and stability.

　　Beijing, December 21st