Ministry of Commerce: The bilateral trade volume between China and the United States reached a record high in 2022.

  Cctv newsOn the afternoon of February 16th, the Ministry of Commerce held a press conference. The spokesman introduced the recent key work in the commercial field and answered questions from reporters.

  The reporter asked, according to US data, in 2022, the total trade volume of goods between the United States and China reached 690.6 billion US dollars, setting a new historical record. What is the comment of the Ministry of Commerce?

  Spokesman Shu Yuting said that Sino-US economic and trade cooperation concerns the vital interests of the two peoples and plays a decisive role in global economic growth. In 2022, statistics from both sides showed that the bilateral trade volume between China and the United States reached a record high, showing strong resilience. This fully demonstrates the highly complementary economic structure between China and the United States and the mutual benefit and win-win nature of economic and trade cooperation.

  China has always adhered to open cooperation and provided opportunities for the world through its own development. We have noticed that recently, the American Chamber of Commerce in China said that the China market is not an "option" but a "must" for American enterprises, and the Chamber of Commerce will seize new development opportunities with its member enterprises. U.s.-china business council believes that linking the United States and China is the best way to benefit the two peoples. China will always adhere to open cooperation and provide opportunities for the world through its own development.

Jiangsu Securities Regulatory Bureau’s 2016 Annual Report on Government Information Disclosure

According to the relevant provisions of the Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Openness of Government Information (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations), the 2016 annual report of Jiangsu Supervision Bureau of China Securities Regulatory Commission on the disclosure of government information is hereby published. The contents of this report include voluntary disclosure of information, investors’ education and publicity and response to social hotspots, disclosure of information according to application, information disclosure fees and reductions, application for administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation due to information disclosure, existing problems in information disclosure and plans for the next step. The statistical period of the data listed in the report is from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016.


 


One,Active disclosure of information


In 2016, Jiangsu Securities Regulatory Bureau voluntarily disclosed 472 pieces of government information through the Internet, mainly covering the following aspects:


(1)Important regulatory measures and work trends


In the "supervision work" column, 12 work trends of our bureau were published, mainly including the key work progress, important work meetings, important supervision measures, training and education of our bureau.


(2)administrative examination and approval


the year of 2016,IbureauInternet siteA total of administrative licenses were issued.give an official written reply to a subordinate body103 pieces, including 50 pieces of administrative license review schedule; Issue the first issue of the annual inspection announcement on the qualifications of managers of securities companies;issueThe company to be listed is advised to put on record, accept registration and publicity.informationArticle 64, the progress information of the counseling work of the listed company.Phase 3.


 


(3)Administrative supervision measures and administrative penalties


In 2016, our bureau made a total ofIssued 36 decisions on administrative supervision measures; In the "administrative punishment" column, 2 administrative punishment decisions were issued.


  (4) Market statistical information


Published monthly in the "Statistics" column.Securities and futures market information in the jurisdictionIn the 12th issue, the statistical information of Jiangsu area will be published monthly.


(5)Institutional functions and settings


  In the "Introduction to the Securities Regulatory Bureau" column, four items of information such as the institutional functions, office settings, main leaders and contact information of our bureau were released, and adjusted in time according to the actual situation.


 


(VI) Investor protection


In the "Investor Protection" column, a total of 271 pieces of hot information about treasury bonds futures, corporate bonds, non-liquidation, Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect, private equity funds and the latest policy interpretation were released.


 


Second, the publicity and response


In 2016, our bureau released through news media and thematic publicity activities.And "12386”Platform and other ways, take the initiative to preach policies,Respond to investor demands.


(1)News media release


By braidingPress release, interview with reportersAnd so on,Focusing on promoting securities and futures supervision, protecting investors’ rights and interests, and cracking down on illegal securities and futures business activities,Timely release relevant information, publicize the supervision and law enforcement work of our bureau and the development trends of capital market reform in the jurisdiction..all year aroundTo the Securities TimesXinhua Daily and other media provided many news articles and published them in our bureau through mainstream media.There are more than 20 related reports.Among them,November 2016Our bureau held a forum for news media in its jurisdiction, and invited 18 media representatives from Jiangsu and the province, including newspapers, periodicals, radio and online new media, to participate in the forum, and exchanged views on key tasks such as investor protection, private placement supervision and cracking down on illegal securities activities, and published a number of typical cases of investor protection.,Organically combine news propaganda with frontline supervision.And achieved good results..


 


(2) Theme publicity


  In accordance with the unified deployment of the CSRC, our bureauActively carry out publicity and education on the theme of "correctly understanding private placement and staying away from illegal investment", open publicity columns in media such as Yangzi Evening News, Volkswagen Securities News and Jiangsu Economic News, and continue to publicize relevant knowledge of private placement funds, andmakePrivate equity fund brochure, leaflet, "How can private equity fund publicize like this?"Various investor education products such as investor education video clips.Organize and carry outThe "3.15 Investor Protection Publicity Month" with the theme of "safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of small and medium-sized investors and promoting the stable and healthy development of the capital market" focused onlaunchFive major theme activities, such as media publicity, health and environmental protection, WeChat selection, "going into listed companies" and "going into investment and education bases", have achieved good social repercussions. In the investor education and publicity throughout the year, successivelyexistThe extranet published 234 articles on investor protection; organizationgive outInvestor educationannounceMore than 60,000 handbooks were distributed and more than 20,000 leaflets were distributed..


  


Third,Make it public upon applicationinformationsituation


(1) Application status


the year of 2016, our bureautogetherreceivegovernmentinformationmake publicapply for51 applications, an increase of 292% over the same period of last year, including 11 applications in person, 1 application by fax, 22 applications by letter and 17 applications by internet.


(2)Reply situation


Our bureau has responded to 51 applications for government information disclosure received in 2016 within the statutory time limit. Among them, 8 cases agreed to be disclosed, 6 cases agreed to be partially disclosed, 8 cases disagreed to be disclosed, and 29 cases did not have application information.


 


Fourth,Information disclosure fees and exemptions


In 2016, our bureau did not charge applicants for government information disclosure fees such as retrieval, copying and mailing.


 


V. Application for administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation due to information disclosure


In 2016, three cases of administrative reconsideration were filed in our bureau due to information disclosure applications, all of which maintained the original specific administrative actions; Six administrative lawsuits were filed because of dissatisfaction with the information reply disclosed according to the application, and at present (as of. . . 3 cases were not held in court, 2 cases were decided to be dismissed, and 1 case was ruled to be dismissed.


 


VI. Problems in information disclosure and considerations for the next step.


the year of 2016, our bureauOn the premise of increasing the active disclosure of government information, the process and channels of disclosure by application have been further broadened.getA better oneeffect,butThere are also some shortcomings.For example, the form of government information disclosure is relatively simple, it needs to be further combined with responding to social concerns, and the channels for active information disclosure need to be further broadened..


In 2017, our bureau will be based onRelevant regulations on information disclosure, earnestly do a good job in all aspects of government information disclosure, further broaden the scope of information disclosure, further maintain the accuracy and timeliness of information release, further improve all aspects of information disclosure according to applications, and protect the public’s right to know, participate and supervise according to law.


 


 

Jiang Rongmeng: The working rhythm is calculated in minutes. Severe treatment depends on teamwork in particular.

Cctv newsOn March 17th, 2020, Jiang Rongmeng inspected the intensive care units of four hospitals, which was the seventh round of inspection since the beginning of February.

"The deepest feeling is that severe treatment relies on teamwork, and it is a hard battle every day." Jiang Rongmeng said that most of the critically ill patients are old, have many basic diseases, have many complications, and are difficult to treat. Fortunately, at present, human resources and facilities are sufficient, and they are treated in an orderly manner.

As the chief physician of beijing ditan hospital Infection Center and the director of the Office of the National Infectious Disease Quality Control Center, Jiang Rongmeng went to Wuhan on January 9, and was one of the experts who had been working in Wuhan for the longest time.

Work rhythm has trained more than 3,600 people in minutes.

During his guiding work in Wuhan, Jiang Rongmeng went to various hospitals to guide the epidemic prevention and control work, and conducted professional knowledge training for medical teams from all over the country who supported Wuhan. His work rhythm is calculated in minutes, and he teaches six or seven scenes and runs six or seven training venues every day, training more than 3,600 people.

In order to build confidence in young people, he will say at the beginning of every training, "I came to Wuhan on January 9, didn’t I stand in front of you well?" Colleagues are very concerned about him, and he responded: "Don’t worry, we are the most professional. It is a great pity that I can’t accompany you in this special period, but it is of great significance. I also want to stay in Wuhan and do my best to curb the spread of the epidemic. "

When interviewed by reporters, he said: "It’s not so busy every day." Through the telephone receiver, Jiang Rongmeng’s answer is honest and frank, without turning, rarely using adjectives, mentioning the contents related to epidemic prevention, and automatically translating obscure medical terms into "vernacular".

Jiang Rongmeng described the medical treatment of the epidemic as follows: "The first stage was an encounter, and the epidemic began in mid-February; The second stage is positional warfare, from late February to early March; The third stage is a tough battle, from mid-March to the end. "

Is it possible to relax? Jiang Rongmeng’s consistent attitude is: from an epidemiological point of view, as long as the new cases are not zero, it means there is still a source of infection. "Early control measures have played an important role", but it is not yet time to relax. Early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment need to be continued.

Everyone can’t avoid it, but he will go to every epidemic.

Jiang Rongmeng has long been accustomed to "chasing the epidemic", which is the unique calmness and calmness of an infectious disease expert who has seen too many infectious diseases. He has been engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases for 25 years, and has participated in the on-site treatment of major and sudden infectious diseases, infectious disease consultation, supervision and treatment of critically ill patients many times throughout the country.

He not only rushed to the front line in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19, but also repeatedly charged on the battlefield of epidemic prevention and control of infectious diseases. He is a veritable "anti-epidemic person" chasing the epidemic.

In 2003, the SARS epidemic broke out, and he was the first doctor to enter the SARS ward. In November, 2014, he worked as the first batch of China public health emergency team members in Sierra Leone where Ebola was rampant for two months. Together with his teammates, he worked out training plans, training models and training materials, popularized Ebola prevention and control knowledge, changed the prevention and control concepts and behaviors of local community personnel, and laid the foundation for ensuring the successful completion of China’s training project on Ebola epidemic in West Africa.

In April 2017, Jiang Rongmeng went to Tibet to guide the first case of bird flu treatment in Tibet; Then he went to Pingliang, Gansu to guide the clinical treatment of Japanese encephalitis; At the end of the same year, I went to Changchun, Shenyang, Guangdong, Hunan and other places for supervision and training during the flu. In November 2017, he was selected by the National Health and Wellness Commission to go to Madagascar to participate in the prevention and treatment of plague. Appointed by the National Health and Wellness Commission in 2019, Jiang Rongmeng rushed to South Sudan to deal with Ebola and other epidemics.

According to statistics, after 2003, he accepted the assignment of the superior unit and went to more than 230 places around the world to participate in the epidemic disposal. Whenever accepting the task of fighting the epidemic, Jiang Rongmeng’s answer is always calm and firm. He often said: "It is the responsibility of infectious disease doctors to go to epidemic areas and face up to severe infectious diseases, and it is an ability to return safely."

However, he ran in the front line of prevention and control in COVID-19 and confronted the virus many times, but he said: "In mid-January, I felt that this was the most serious epidemic I have ever seen, and I was chilling about infectious diseases for the first time." By chill, he meant the possible consequences of the COVID-19 epidemic, which strengthened his determination to stick to the end of World War I..

"China, Europe and the United States, today’s technology to prevent and control infections is not a problem. For example, this time in novel coronavirus, it was amazing to get the virus and make detection reagents in ten days, which was not a little better than 17 years ago! " Jiang Rongmeng said that the biggest challenge is still the decision-making mechanism, and good decision-making comes from information transparency, cooperation and sharing.

The change of ideas is not a day’s work.

"Doctors, no matter which major they are engaged in, should have the thinking from treating individuals to paying attention to groups." Rich experience in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases has also enabled him to focus on specialized treatment from the very beginning to expand his vision to public health.

In dealing with the epidemic situation again and again, Jiang Rongmeng realized that it is impossible to defeat infectious diseases by treating one patient after another, which belongs to the end in the whole chain of diseases. In his view, infectious diseases are not like chronic diseases such as hypertension. If prevention is not done from the source, no matter how many beds and medical staff can cope. He concluded that "hand hygiene is always the most important way to prevent respiratory infectious diseases or infectious diseases spread by contact".

Because of this, during the epidemic period, he will do popular science propaganda as long as he has the energy, and he has issued "Very Important Guidelines for Treating Patients with Fever and Cough", "Very Important Points for Hospital Infection Control of Pneumonia Infected in novel coronavirus" and "How to Prevent Pneumonia Infected in novel coronavirus"? "and other popular science articles, and for a number of media platforms to review novel coronavirus popular science articles, entries, protective measures video, so that more people can understand the correct epidemic prevention knowledge and epidemic prevention measures.

In a speech, Jiang Rongmeng shared some thoughts about infectious diseases. He said, "Infectious diseases still leave us a lot of thoughts. Infectious diseases have never left humans for a day, because the only infectious disease we have eliminated so far is smallpox. "

"So how do we control infectious diseases? I wrote a diary in West Africa — — The change of ideas was not built in a day. Therefore, in order to control infectious diseases, if our government and our people can learn more about infectious diseases and change some concepts and behaviors that lead to their spread, they can control infectious diseases, even infectious diseases like Ebola and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, which are not so terrible. "

In the face of the COVID-19 epidemic, the same is true. Some ideas and behaviors that lead to the spread are changed, so that the virus can not be exploited, and infectious diseases can not be transmitted.

When the sun rises, spring grass grows in Seoul. Jiang Rongmeng, who is busy inspecting the hospital, firmly believes as always: the fight against epidemic will win, and the dawn is ahead. (Text/Dong Shuyun)

In the spring, China’s "spelling" is the first to "accelerate running", and the development of various fields is full of vitality.

  CCTV News:In China in spring, all fields are developing with high spirits. Endeavoring spring confidence blooms, and the surging spring tide in China plays the "Song of Spring" for economic development.

  China is developing a 4-meter and 5-meter reusable rocket.

  The reporter learned from the Aerospace Science and Technology Group that in order to meet the needs of the commercial aerospace market, China is working hard to develop 4-meter and 5-meter reusable rockets, and plans to make their first flights in 2025 and 2026 respectively.

  At present, China has completed the vertical take-off and landing hovering test of reusable rockets, breaking through the key technology of reusable rockets, and the development of 4-meter and 5-meter reusable rockets is accelerating.

  Compared with traditional disposable rockets, reusable rockets add four key technologies. First, let the rocket be accurate when it returns; Second, the rocket should be connected stably when landing and recycling; Third, in order to meet the requirements of reuse, how to make the rocket work well; Fourth, when the rocket needs local maintenance, how can it be repaired quickly?

  According to experts, reusable rockets are one of the important development directions of space exploration in the future, with the characteristics of low cost, high efficiency, technical difficulty and more environmental protection. To achieve this goal, we need to overcome many technical problems. At present, the related key technologies are being overcome one by one, and the overall development is progressing smoothly.

  "Haiji-2" was completed and set a number of Asian records.

  China’s independent design and construction of Asia’s first deepwater jacket — — "Haiji-2" was loaded in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province on March 12 and transported to the Pearl River Mouth Basin. It is planned to be installed at sea at the end of March. The "Haiji II" project has set a number of Asian records, such as structural height, weight, working depth and construction speed, which indicates that the independent design and construction capability of China’s deepwater super-large jacket platform has reached the world advanced level.

  Fixed jacket platform is the key equipment for offshore oil and gas development, which consists of three parts: underwater jacket, pile leg and production module on water. Jacket, as a "foundation", supports the stability and safety of the whole offshore oil and gas platform. The jacket of Haiji-2 is 338.5 meters high and weighs 37,000 tons, and the steel consumption is close to that of the Bird’s Nest National Stadium. Due to frequent typhoons in the sea area where it is located, the wind waves and internal waves are extremely strong. Therefore, the jacket is designed according to the once-in-a-century harsh sea conditions.

  With the continuous development of offshore oil and gas resources, the deep water area over 200 meters has become an important battlefield for offshore oil and gas development in China. With the completion of deep-water jacket platforms such as "Haiji II", the development mode of jacket platforms is playing an increasingly important role in the development of deep-sea oil and gas resources in China.

  Pterosaur -2H UAV completed the first flight of artificial precipitation enhancement.

  The reporter learned from the Aviation Industry Group that the pterosaur -2H meteorological UAV independently developed by China successfully carried out artificial precipitation enhancement flight for the first time in the western region of Guizhou Province.

  This time, the pterosaur -2H meteorological UAV flew for nearly 5 hours, and the affected areas covered Bijie, Liupanshui and Anshun in Guizhou Province. This is also the first time that this type of drone has implemented artificial precipitation enhancement in Guizhou Province.

  At present, during the critical period of spring ploughing and preparation for ploughing, the demand for agricultural drought resistance and reservoir water storage in various places has increased. In the future, the pterosaur -2H meteorological UAV will carry out normal operation in Guizhou, and its operation will focus on key areas such as grain production, ecological restoration guarantee areas and key river basins, which can effectively reduce the adverse effects of drought and disastrous weather and create favorable conditions for agricultural production in spring. At the same time, the ability of forest fire prevention and disaster reduction will be improved by carrying out precipitation enhancement operations in key areas such as ecological protection zones.

  The space seed "Plantago fengdu" was planted in the wild for the first time.

  On March 12th, more than 3,000 rare plants which were successfully artificially bred were transplanted into the wild in Yichang, Hubei Province, among which the seeds of Plantago asiatica, a national second-class protected wild plant, went into space, which was its first return to the wild.

  On an island in the heart of the Yangtze River in Xilingxia, the Three Gorges reservoir area, nearly 100 volunteers worked together to dig holes, support seedlings, cultivate soil and water under the guidance of scientific researchers, and planted more than 3,000 rare plants artificially bred by the Yangtze River Biodiversity Research Center on the slope protection on the shore, successfully completing field transplantation.

  According to reports, Fengdu Plantago is an endangered plant endemic to the Three Gorges reservoir area, and its distribution is extremely limited. This time, in addition to ordinary plants, some seeds followed the Shenzhou-13 manned spacecraft into space. After space breeding and artificial breeding, researchers also returned these "selected species" to the wild and conducted comparative experiments.

  Tens of thousands of acres of bauhinia bloom with ecological beauty to promote income increase

  Spring returns, flowers are in full bloom. These days, nearly 20,000 mu of white-flowered bauhinia naturally grown in Simao District, Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province, are in full bloom, and the flowers are overflowing, attracting tourists from all directions.

  From March to April every year, the white-flowered bauhinia in the mountains and plains of Paozhang Mountain in Simao District blooms as scheduled, one after another, in clusters, one after another, and it looks white from afar. Spring breeze blows, trembling flowers, swaying buds, the oncoming is a strong breath of spring.

  White-flowered bauhinia, also known as old white flower, likes warm and humid climate. In addition to being used for viewing, it can also be made into delicious food on the table in spring. Its petals and buds can be used to cook soup or stir-fry, and different ingredients can be used according to different tastes to maximize its delicacy.

  In recent years, with the ecological environment getting better and better, 10,000 mu of flower forest not only beautifies the hillside, but also opens up a new way for villagers to increase their income. By holding a series of activities such as eco-tourism festivals, more people are attracted to punch in and "taste" the fresh flowers, and eco-flowers have become "happiness flowers" for villagers to increase their income and get rich.

  Agricultural planting science and technology management vegetable seedling is busy

  At present, it is a good time to raise seedlings, and all parts of Jincheng, Shanxi Province are rushing to grasp the festival and carry out seedling raising work in full swing, and spring ploughing is ready for ploughing.

  In Gaoping Agricultural Science and Technology Park, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province, the staff are busy cultivating new vegetable seedlings.

  In order to cultivate good seedlings, the irrigation system in the garden adopts a closed-loop system of water and fertilizer, equipped with advanced equipment such as automatic temperature control system, tidal automatic seedbed and water sprayer, and realized digital intelligence by using technologies such as Internet of Things big data. Workers can accurately fertilize, adjust temperature and monitor according to the growth needs of fruits and vegetables, and improve the quality and efficiency of seedlings.

  Through the "order+domestic demand" business model, relying on the advanced seedbed management system, the park promotes the integrated development of technical services and intensive seedling raising, laying a solid foundation for spring vegetable planting and high yield and income increase.

  Going for a walk to enjoy the flowers was at a time when the search volume of related tourism products increased significantly.

  Recently, the popularity of flower viewing tours across the country has soared. On a tourism platform, the search volume of "flower viewing" increased by 330% month-on-month in the past week, more than tripled year-on-year, and the average daily booking volume of tickets for flower viewing scenic spots increased by nearly 50% year-on-year. Among them, Nanjing, Wuxi, Wuhan, Hubei and Anshun, Guizhou became the most popular flower viewing destinations.

  The reporter found on the homepage of official website, a tourism platform, that many tourism products were labeled as "enjoying the flowers" and "enjoying the flowers specially". Whether it is a short day trip or a long-term flower viewing tour, the sales volume is very impressive.

  The popularity of flower viewing has also brought fire to go on road trip. According to data from car rental agencies, the number of car rental orders in March and April 2024 increased by nearly 50% year-on-year, with an average lease period of four days, and the average order price reached 750 yuan. The proportion of self-driving tourists who are concentrated in the post-90 s, post-80 s and post-00 s has also reached 10%.

  In 2024, the first RMB national debt was issued in Hong Kong.

  On March 13th, the Ministry of Finance issued the first RMB treasury bonds in 2024 in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The reporter learned from the Ministry of Finance that the scale of this issue is 12 billion yuan, including 3 billion yuan for two years, 3 billion yuan for three years, 3 billion yuan for five years and 3 billion yuan for ten years.

  In 2024, the Ministry of Finance issued RMB government bonds in Hong Kong for the 16th consecutive year, and the total scale of issuance in Hong Kong has exceeded 300 billion yuan. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Finance said that the issuance time was earlier than in previous years, and the Ministry of Finance will continue to maintain the normal issuance of RMB government bonds in Hong Kong to continuously consolidate and enhance international finance centre’s status.

How many short videos are used to explain drainage with "dog blood"

  □ Our reporter Han Dandong

  □ Intern Guan Chuyu of this newspaper

  "This fool married a paper man as his wife, and entered the bridal chamber with the paper man that night, but I didn’t expect that the paper man was pregnant in one night, and his father was so angry that he would throw away the paper man when he saw that the paper man became his daughter-in-law, but his stupid son refused to live or die … …” This is a blogger on a short video platform explaining the newly released movie "The Return of the Paper Man".

  The reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" found that this short video was praised as high as 12,000 times, but many netizens in the comment area said that "bloggers edited it indiscriminately" and "I have seen this movie, but the story is not like this". The reporter then watched the film and found that the character "fool" chen guosheng and the papermaker Liu San were friends, not the "father-son relationship" as the blogger called it, and there was no plot that the paper man was pregnant.

  According to public information, The Return of the Paper Man is a folk suspense film released at the beginning of this year. After the film was released, there were related commentary videos on several short video platforms, some of which were ignored by bloggers, and some of the plots were selected for a second "creation".

  Similar short videos of film and television commentary can be seen everywhere on various platforms. The reporter recently found that many film and television commentaries distorted the original plot, and some "popular science" short videos spread pseudoscience and promoted health care products, which were called "serious nonsense" by netizens.

  What are the legal risks of film and television commentary bloggers distorting the original plot? How to control the proliferation of short videos that spread pseudoscience?

  The second creation tampered with the plot.

  Serious nonsense

  Ms. Lin from Yangjiang, Guangdong Province is keen on watching suspense films and horror films. Not long ago, she brushed a short video commentary of a horror film on a short video platform, so she downloaded the full version with great interest and found that the film was completely different from the commentary.

  "This film is not a horror film at all, but actually a warm film. In the movie, the hero has a dream, and the commentary intercepts this clip, and it is accompanied by horrible sound effects and randomly associated words, which becomes the commentary of the whole movie. " Ms. Lin said quite angrily.

  The reporter noticed that this kind of short video bloggers usually select more violent, horrible, ambiguous and other fragments in the film and television drama for secondary processing and "creation", and some "creation" is irrelevant to the plot of the original film and television drama, which is incredible.

  "The girl just dropped a grain of rice while eating, so she was slapped in the face by her stepmother and forced to eat the dirty rice. The furious woman slapped the girl again and directly beat the 10-year-old girl into intracranial hemorrhage. The girl ran away in the middle of the night and was soon targeted by traffickers … …” A short video platform blogger explained the film and television drama "Sten".

  Compared with the original story, the reporter found that the mother in the play is not the girl’s stepmother, but the foster mother. There is no plot of "beating intracranial hemorrhage" in the play, and the hero appearing in the subsequent clips is not a trafficker.

  When a netizen commented that "if I hadn’t seen Sten, I almost believed that the man was a trafficker", the blogger replied with an expression pack with a funny smile.

  "The Right Way to Open Life" is a realistic life drama. For one of the scenes, a blogger of a short video platform, @ 京京京京京京京京京京, explained: "My sister-in-law was sleeping in the car without underwear, and my brother-in-law couldn’t &hellip reaching out. Unexpectedly, my sister-in-law suddenly woke up and looked at her brother-in-law with satisfaction. …”

  The reporter found that this bridge is a scene after the reunion of the hero and heroine in the play. The relationship between them is not the relationship between brother-in-law and sister-in-law, but the relationship between their predecessors. The heroine is dressed properly, and the hero just wants to close the window. A very normal plot, which has been embellished into an immoral plot.

  Some netizens commented that the blogger changed the identities of the hero and heroine to brother-in-law and sister-in-law, "without underwear", "unable to hold back" and "affectionate" … … Every word in the commentary seems to be deliberately designed, and it is serious and nonsense, using this "dog blood" explanation to attract traffic.

  It is worth noting that the blogger did not put the name of the original work in the short video when he re-created the film and television drama. The reporter logged into a number of short video platforms to browse a number of film and television dramas and found that this problem is more common.

  Seemingly popular medical knowledge

  In fact, it is to promote health care products.

  The reporter’s investigation found that in some so-called popular science short videos, there is also a serious nonsense phenomenon, misleading netizens.

  Searching for the content of "protecting the liver" on a social platform, I jumped out of a bunch of short videos of popular science. The contents of some short videos of popular science were not consistent with the reporter’s cognition. I finally found out that I was selling health care products.

  For example, a short video with the most broadcast volume under the topic of "protecting the liver" is titled "How can there be a small belly when you are not fat?" Breath, bad breath, still puffing? Maybe there’s a red light somewhere on your body! ",the number of plays is as high as 13.059 million times, the number of likes and collections has broken 100,000 times, but there are only 180 comments.

  "It doesn’t look fat, but it has a small belly, which is a sign of a bad liver. The doctor advised me to stay up late and drink less, and at the same time, I can eat some liver-protecting products to nourish my liver and consolidate it. The doctor also kindly told me how to find a reliable liver nourishing product … …” Then the blogger began to share how good the liver protection tablets he recommended were, and put the product link at the top of the comment area.

  In the comment area, some netizens echoed "All in China, I feel that I will have fatty liver after reading it, and I am afraid … …” "No wonder I haven’t been able to sleep recently. It turned out to be related to my poor liver."

  The reporter opened the blogger’s homepage and found that there are many similar short videos, all of which are "popular science" before recommending products.

  There are countless similar "popular science" bloggers, which are full of short video platforms. For example, the reporter searched for the theme of "nourishing the stomach" on a short video platform, and the video with the highest broadcast volume also had the situation of first passing "popular science" and then bringing goods, and a "doctor friend" also appeared in the video.

  This article is called "Beware of the Yang of Pyloris! Look at those who have breath, are prone to constipation and often have indigestion! The short video, with the label of "popular science", has been played as many as 12.817 million times.

  "Helicobacter pylori is a primary carcinogen, and one in every two people will be infected on average. If you have the same breath, frequent burps, constipation, flatulence, heartburn, or indigestion as I do, you are probably caught. If left unchecked, it may lead to gastric ulcer and gastric cancer … …” The blogger said in his "Popular Science" video.

  The blogger also showed his chat records with "doctor friends" in the video, and then introduced a probiotic health care product for nourishing the stomach in the video.

  For this kind of short video, a doctor from a 3A hospital in Tianjin told the reporter that the diagnosis of some diseases requires patients to go to the hospital for routine examination, and what medicine and dosage to use in the follow-up treatment vary according to different individuals. The content of this kind of short video "Popular Science" has no scientific basis, and the recommended health care products cannot replace medicines.

  A popular science blogger on the social platform "@ Wenyu eats Ham today" once criticized this kind of "pseudo-healthy popular science video": "If you want popular science, you should be serious about it. If you want to bring goods, you must make popular science unlike popular science. What is your intention?"

  In addition, there are some "Shi Shuo" short videos that are also "serious nonsense". Especially in the "unpopular" dynasties of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties and Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, the proportion of "historical theory" was exaggerated and even nonsense.

  The platform shall formulate corresponding specifications.

  Build a database to compare and filter.

  How to manage these short videos that mislead netizens?

  Feng Xiaoqing, a professor at China University of Political Science and Law and vice-president of the China Intellectual Property Law Research Association, said that short videos of film and television commentary such as "watching a film and television drama in three minutes" usually infringe the copyright of the film and television drama. If a blogger distorts or tampers with the original plot during the second creation, which causes the reputation of the original work to be derogated, it is suspected of infringing the right of integrity of the obligee’s work.

  "Of course, in some cases, the use of a work can be done without the permission of the copyright owner and without paying remuneration to him. Article 24 of the Copyright Law explains these licenses, but it should indicate the author’s name, the name of the work, etc., and it must not affect the normal use of the work, nor must it reasonably harm the legitimate rights and interests of the copyright owner. " Feng Xiaoqing said that if the work of the copyright owner is adapted, permission should be obtained.

  Feng Xiaoqing believes that a multi-pronged approach is needed to control the film and television commentary that falsifies the original plot. The most important thing is that the obligee reports the infringing short video to the platform in time and asks the other party to delete the infringing video. Civil code, copyright law and e-commerce law all have relevant provisions.

  "The relevant platform should establish a genuine database, automatically filter and find infringing videos through the comparison of genuine databases, and solve legal problems through technical means." Feng Xiaoqing said that it is also possible to promote large-scale rectification of the platform through administrative law enforcement to create a good atmosphere of respecting intellectual property rights. In addition, it is necessary to popularize the basic knowledge of copyright and raise everyone’s awareness of respecting copyright.

  Zhao Zhanling, a lawyer of Beijing Yunjia Law Firm, thinks that short videos of pseudo-popular science will spread incorrect knowledge to the public and mislead the public. According to the relevant provisions of the Network Security Law and the Measures for the Administration of Internet Information Services, the premise of using short video to popularize science is that you can’t publish the contents prohibited by laws and regulations, otherwise the short video platform can be handled in accordance with relevant regulations.

  "For pseudo-popular short videos that do not violate the law, on the one hand, the public needs to enhance their identification ability and not blindly listen to blind letters; On the other hand, the short video platform can formulate corresponding specifications, effectively manage from the perspective of the platform, and purify the network environment. " Zhao Zhanling said.

Global News | US stocks soared across the board. The Dow rose 3.57%. Tesla’s surge helped Musk’s net worth increase by 20.9 billion.

[US stock index]

On Wednesday, November 6, US Eastern Time, the three major indexes of US stocks broke out across the board, among which the S&P 500 index rose 2.53% to 5929.04 points. The Dow Jones index rose 3.57% to 43,729.93 points; The Nasdaq index rose 2.95% to 18,983.46.

American debt

On November 6, the benchmark 10-year US bond yield was 4.42%, and the 2-year US bond yield, which is most sensitive to the Fed’s policy interest rate, was 4.27%.

[Hot American stocks]

Among the popular US stocks, NVIDIA rose 4.07%, Apple fell 0.33%, Microsoft rose 2.12%, Google C rose 4.04%, Amazon rose 3.81%, Google A rose 3.99%, Meta fell 0.07%, TSMC fell 1.23%, Tesla rose 14.75%, AMD rose 2.43% and Intel rose 7.42.

[global index]

index Ups and downs PT France CAC40 -0.51% 7369.61 FTSE 100 -0.07% 8166.68 Germany DAX -1.13% 19039.31 Russian RTS 1.60% 854.03

[China index]

On November 6th, Hang Seng Technology Index futures fell by 2.40% overnight, Nasdaq China Jinlong Index fell by 1.83%, and FTSE China A50 Index fell by 1.17%.

[China Stock Exchange]

In terms of popular Chinese stocks, Tencent Holdings (Hong Kong stocks) fell by 1.87%, Alibaba by 2.49%, Pinduoduo by 1.29%, Netease by 0.23%, Ctrip by 1.99%, Baidu by 1.05%, LI by 3.25%, Xpeng Motors by 3.98% and Weilai by 5.21%.

[foreign exchange commodities]

foreign exchange exchange rate Up and down (basis point) USD/RMB (RMB) 7.20 -19 bp Dollar/Euro 0.93 +0.8 bp USD/JPY 154.55 -920 bp

Commodity futures Ups and downs Latest price COMEX silver -3.36% 31.17 USD/oz COMEX gold -2.98% 2662.00 USD/oz west texas intermediate 0.57% $71.99/barrel Brent crude oil 0.45% $75.54/barrel LME copper 0.31% 9598.02 USD/ton

[Global News]

Musk’s net worth increased by $20.9 billion, ranking as the richest man in the world.

After Trump, supported by Musk, won the US presidential election, Tesla closed up 14.75% on Wednesday. According to the data of Forbes Rich List, Tesla’s surge has increased the net worth of Musk, the founder and CEO of Tesla, by $20.9 billion in a single day, with total assets reaching $285.6 billion, far exceeding Jeff Bezos, who ranks second in the global rich list.

The probability that the Fed will cut interest rates by 25BP in November is 99.4%.

According to CME’s "Fed Watch", the probability that the Fed will cut interest rates by 25 basis points in November is 99.4%, and the probability of cutting interest rates by 25 basis points is 0.6%. The cumulative rate cut by 25 basis points in December is 32.0%, the cumulative rate cut by 50 basis points is 67.6%, and the cumulative rate cut by 75 basis points is 0.4%.

JPMorgan Chase’s adjustment of Fed policy is expected to cut interest rates quarter by quarter from March.

JPMorgan Chase adjusted his forecast on the interest rate path of the Federal Reserve after Trump won the presidential election, and predicted that the Fed would cut interest rates quarterly from March. Economist Michael Feroli wrote in a report on Wednesday that the Fed may cut interest rates by 25 basis points this month and December, and then cut interest rates quarterly from March until the federal funds rate reaches 3.5%. Trump’s ability to reshape the Fed may only be realized slowly over time.

Guindos, Vice President of the European Central Bank: If Trump implements the tariff plan, inflation will face a huge impact

Guindos, vice president of the European Central Bank, said that if Trump implements the import tariff level he threatened during the election campaign, global economic growth and inflation may face a devastating impact. Guindos said at an event in London on Wednesday that economic output will weaken, price pressure will increase and existing trade flows will be disturbed. The European Central Bank will incorporate any policies announced by the new US administration into its outlook before deciding how to respond. Guindos said that policy makers will continue to be guided by data, and pay special attention to the bank loan survey to determine whether the financing environment is stimulating or restrictive. He said that the forecast scheduled to be released next month will not be much different from that in September.

Influenced by Trump’s victory, Nomura expects the Fed to cut interest rates only once in 2025.

After Donald Trump won the presidential election, Nomura economists now expect the Fed to cut interest rates only once in 2025 and raise the terminal interest rate forecast by 50 basis points to 3.625%. Economists such as David Seif wrote in the report: "We expect Trump to honor the campaign proposal of raising tariffs, which will significantly push up inflation and lead to a moderate slowdown in growth in the short term." They had expected to cut interest rates four times in 2025.

S&P 500 financial sector and industrial sector hit record highs.

The S&P 500 financial sector and industrial sector hit record highs.

"Fed mouthpiece": If the Republican Party "sweeps" both houses, the Fed may revise its "basic hypothesis" in December.

On November 6th, after Trump announced "winning the election", the Wall Street Journal reporter NickTimiraos, who is known as the "New Fed News Agency", published the latest article, saying that Trump’s election will not affect the Fed’s position on monetary policy at present, and if the Republican Party "sweeps" the House and Senate at the same time, the wording of the "basic hypothesis" may be revised at the December meeting. Timiraos said that considering that the Fed’s interest rate cut of 25 basis points this week is almost certain, the focus of the market has turned to: How many times does the Fed need to cut interest rates before achieving a "soft landing" of the US economy? Fed officials are expected to continue to give ambiguous answers this week: it depends on the specific situation. Timiraos believes that as the Federal Reserve gradually cuts interest rates, the question about the end point will become more difficult. If the economy performs well, officials who think the neutral interest rate is high may eventually want to slow down the rate cut to avoid exceeding the neutral level.

The Federal Reserve’s resolution was postponed by one day because of the US election.

Affected by the US election and winter time, the Federal Reserve will announce its interest rate decision at 03:00 am on Friday, November 8, Beijing time. According to the usual practice, the Federal Reserve held a meeting on interest rates on Tuesday and Wednesday, and announced the results of the resolution in the early morning of Thursday, Beijing time. However, this time it happened to catch up with the US election vote, so the Fed’s meeting on interest rates was postponed for one day.

The market slightly lowered its expectations for the Fed’s interest rate cut this year.

The market slightly lowered its expectation of the Fed’s interest rate cut this year, and it is now expected to cut interest rates by 41 basis points at the meetings in November and December.

Nasdaq OMX Group warned about the pressure in some derivatives markets.

Nasdaq OMX Group warned about the stress in some derivatives markets.

Fighting against epidemic situation and developing Shanghai’s efforts to ensure the stability of industrial chain and supply chain

  In the robot super factory, the mechanical arm rotates and twists and works flexibly; The "smart brain" finely matches the supply chain scheme and warehousing logistics, and the orders rush to the urgently needed factories according to the principle of optimal efficiency; There are many unmanned tower cranes in Yangshan Port, which continuously transport containers to all parts of the world … … The production line is flying and the logistics is smooth. Such a scene is happening in Shanghai.

  "the machine keeps going, it’s real money." At present, the situation of epidemic prevention and control is still complicated. Shanghai, the economic center city, is doing its best to keep the production line uninterrupted and the supply chain stable while doing a good job in fighting the epidemic.

In Xinshida Robot Super Factory, two robots are assembling a welding robot body. (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

  One robot deftly holds an "arm" and puts it in place accurately. The other robot "holds" the screws and rotates rapidly, and a set of screws can be locked and attached in less than 3 seconds. The robot will judge how tight each screw is to ensure that it is just right.

  As the first "robot manufacturing robot" intelligent factory in Shanghai, Xinshida is located in Jiading, Shanghai, and robots are busy on the production line. Compared with the manual production line, the robot production line improves the one-time pass rate of product testing by 15% and the efficiency by more than 30%. During the epidemic, the smart factory ensured that the production line operated as usual.

  "I am responsible for ‘ Robot manufacturing robot ’ On the production line, 20 robots can be produced every day. " Zhou Yuan, director of robot operation of Xinshida, said that there is a strong demand for automation products in the market. In addition to the "robot manufacturing robot" production line, more than 300 employees in other production lines have voluntarily returned to work, eating and living in the factory, and go all out to stabilize production and ensure delivery.

  The production capacity of a factory in xinqiao town, Songjiang District, Shanghai is "in a hurry" and it is impossible to complete the processing order in a short time. Through big data matching, these orders were "dispatched" to Suzhou factories with similar production equipment and manufacturing capabilities, and they were delivered directly after production.

  Behind such a "stable chain" story is a smart network based on the Internet and big data. Yunhan Core City (Shanghai) Internet Technology Co., Ltd. provided components to more than 2,000 small and medium-sized electronic manufacturing enterprises every day through the electronic components online mall during the epidemic period, so as to avoid the impact of "no materials available" on production progress and help reduce the disturbance of the epidemic to the supply chain of the electronic industry.

  "The company’s latest smart factory network platform launched in March flexibly connects factories in different fields and different scales across the country to meet the differentiated needs of enterprises in the supply chain, and solves the urgent need for factories that cannot start work temporarily due to the epidemic." Zhou Xuefeng, vice president of Yunhan Core City Company, said.

  For semiconductor enterprises that produce 24 hours a day, their tolerance for supply chain fluctuations is lower. Power semiconductor company Nixi Semiconductor Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. urgently purchased more than 1,000 sleeping bags and bedding. Under the premise of full coverage and negative nucleic acid, during the 48-hour closed management period of dicing and grid screening in Shanghai, the output was 98% with 75% attendance. Shanghai Super Silicon Semiconductor Co., Ltd., which specializes in the production of 300 mm polished silicon wafers and thin-layer epitaxial wafers, has full orders and uninterrupted production under the guidance of accurate epidemic prevention.

  "Our products are supplied to many world-class semiconductor companies. Entering the global supply chain system is not only a certification of the scientific and technological content of products, but also a test of fine management and stable operation of enterprises. " Chen Meng, chairman of Shanghai Super Silicon, said, "Stability is an important competitiveness of China enterprises."

At the dock of Shanghai Port, the ocean-going ships are berthed in an orderly manner, and the tower cranes are working smoothly, which is a busy scene. (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

  On the automatic dock of Yangshan Port Phase IV, there are many red tower cranes, and large international cargo ships are about to transport "Made in China" to all parts of the world. With the help of remote control and non-contact operation, the container throughput of Shanghai Port remained at around 140,000 TEUs during the epidemic period, and the container throughput remained at a high level from January to February, which became a powerful footnote for international ports to stabilize logistics and supply chain. (Reporter Yao Yujie, Gong Wen, Jia Yuankun)

Fictitious business, false invoices for external use of funds … The Ministry of Finance punished 19 pharmaceutical companies.

  According to the website of the Ministry of Finance, the "Announcement on Quality Inspection of Accounting Information of Pharmaceutical Enterprises Issued by the Ministry of Finance" was released recently.

  According to the announcement, in accordance with the Accounting Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Ministry of Finance and the National Medical Insurance Bureau will check the quality of accounting information for 77 pharmaceutical companies in 2019, in view of the chronic problem of high drug prices reflected by people. The inspection focused on the cost-expense structure of pharmaceutical products, and found out the causes of false high drug prices, which shocked the illegal behaviors of pharmaceutical enterprises such as selling with gold and driving up drug prices, and ensured the smooth progress of major reforms such as centralized procurement of drugs with quantity.

  After investigation, some pharmaceutical enterprises have the following problems: first, using false invoices and bills to obtain funds for external use; The second is to fabricate business matters or use pharmaceutical promotion companies to collect funds; Third, other accounting problems such as irregular account book setting. The above acts violate the provisions of Article 9 of the Accounting Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

  According to the provisions of Article 42 of the Accounting Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Ministry of Finance imposed administrative penalties on 19 pharmaceutical enterprises inspected by the relevant supervision bureaus of the Ministry of Finance. Other pharmaceutical enterprises shall be punished by the finance department (bureau) in charge of inspection on the spot. Other illegal problems found in the inspection shall be handed over to the competent authorities for handling.

  Administrative penalties imposed by the Ministry of Finance on 19 pharmaceutical enterprises

  I. Beijing Chengnuo Meidi Technology Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that in 2018, the sales staff of the company used the air tickets and invoices of unrelated personnel to reimburse the accounts and withdraw funds, involving an amount of 915,100 yuan.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan on Beijing Chengnuomeidi Technology Co., Ltd. according to law.

  Second, Sanofi (Beijing) Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company spent 149 million yuan on academic seminars or experience exchange meetings in the medical field in 2018. After extended interviews with some participants in the meeting, the relevant doctors said that the meeting was untrue or did not attend the meeting, involving an amount of 938,200 yuan.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan on Sanofi (Beijing) Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. according to law.

  Changbai Mountain Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company has the following problems: First, in 2018, the salary of staff was inflated by 7,222,500 yuan, the travel expenses were inflated by 21,624,300 yuan in the form of overstating the number of business trips of sales staff, and the labor dispatch expenses were inflated by 5,082,000 yuan in the form of overstating the workload of labor dispatchers. Second, in 2018, the clinical expenses of 23 medical institutions across the country were 26.6 million yuan, which was recorded in the outpatient bill of medical institutions provided by business promotion service providers. After checking, the above-mentioned recorded outpatient bill is inconsistent with the number and official seal of the outpatient bill actually used by the medical institution.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on Changbai Mountain Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. according to law.

  4. Tonghua Yusheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company has the following problems: First, in 2018, the salary of staff was inflated by 4,833,000 yuan, the travel expenses were inflated by 5,983,300 yuan by overstating the number of business trips of sales staff, and the labor dispatch expenses were inflated by 4,720,200 yuan by overstating the workload of labor dispatchers. Second, Fujian business promotion expenses were charged in 2018, and the invoice issued by Zhangshu Huisheng Information Consulting Co., Ltd. was a false invoice, involving an amount of 1.7 million yuan. Third, in 2018, the clinical expenses of 23 medical institutions nationwide were 13.7 million yuan, which was accounted for by the bills of outpatient charges of medical institutions provided by business promotion service providers. After checking, the above-mentioned outpatient bill is inconsistent with the number and official seal of the outpatient bill actually used by medical institutions.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on Tonghua Yusheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. according to law.

  V. Jiangsu Wanbang Pharmaceutical Marketing Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company paid the sales promotion expenses of individual agents in 2018, and some invoices attached to the vouchers were issued by third-party companies with no substantive business dealings with the company, involving an amount of 140 million yuan.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on Jiangsu Wanbang Pharmaceutical Marketing Co., Ltd. according to law.

  6. jiangsu hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company has the following problems: First, in 2018, the expert lecture fee, comment fee and hosting fee were reimbursed by air tickets not incurred by the company, involving an amount of 1.0888 million yuan. Second, in 2018, airline tickets and tolls, consulting fees, advertising fees and other invoices not incurred by the company were included in the company’s employee welfare incentive expenses, involving an amount of 2,149,100 yuan. Third, in 2018, the affiliated Lianyungang Comprehensive Second Office reimbursed the expenses such as sales staff subsidies, gifts to customers, meals for academic activities, etc., with invoices for bridge tolls incurred by non-units, involving an amount of 961,900 yuan.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on jiangsu hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. according to law.

  Seven, Shanghai Xinyi United Medicine Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company has the following problems: First, its affiliated Xinyi Pharmaceutical Division inflated its travel expenses by 20,033,600 yuan in 2018, which was charged by the refueling invoice, but it was unable to provide the details of the prepaid card number, expense approval form and other information. Spot checks found that some invoices were false invoices. Second, the attached information of the research and consulting fees included in the business promotion fees of the affiliated Xinyi Joint Business Unit in 2018 is not true. After spot check, there are some problems such as plagiarism in the research report, the signing date of the consulting contract earlier than the establishment date of the consulting company, and the inconsistency between the research content and the contract, involving an amount of 6,316,200 yuan.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on Shanghai Xinyi United Medicine and Medicinal Materials Co., Ltd. according to law.

  8. Shanghai Shangyao Xinya Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company has the following problems: First, the attached information of the conference fee in 2018 is untrue, there are similarities in photos of different promotion meetings, the meeting place and sign-in table are forged, and the records of meetings held in different places at the same time are the same person, involving an amount of 8,403,900 yuan. Second, the attached part of the market research expenses in 2018 is untrue, and there are problems such as plagiarism of research reports and similarity of market analysis reports in different regions, involving an amount of 13.1832 million yuan. Third, the attached information of travel expenses in 2018 is untrue, and there are some problems such as no field registration, approval form and transportation expenses for business travelers, blank sign-in forms for some meetings, the same photos or the same sign-in forms for different meetings, involving an amount of 12.394 million yuan.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on Shanghai Shangyao Xinya Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. according to law.

  Shanghai Xinyi Tianyi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the attached information of the company’s academic activity fees in 2018 was not true. Some academic conferences had invitations without specific participants, transportation, accommodation and detailed agenda information, the listed conference addresses were invalid, and the conference sign-in form was not signed by real name, involving an amount of 5,657,200 yuan.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on Shanghai Xinyi Tianyi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. according to law.

  X Shandong Xinyi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that in 2018, the company charged part-time salesman fees and office rental fees, and the vouchers were attached with refueling invoices and transport invoice, involving an amount of 11,373,000 yuan.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on Shandong Xinyi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. according to law.

  Xi. Fujian Gutian Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that from 2017 to June 30, 2019, the company paid 31,341,000 yuan to Fujian Yitong Tianxia Health Pioneer Park Co., Ltd. in the name of business promotion fee. After deducting taxes, the latter transferred 29,572,900 yuan back to three personal bank accounts controlled by employees of Fujian Gutian Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. through 26 suppliers’ accounts such as Yushi Dongjin Medical Information Consulting Department in Xiuyu District, Putian City.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on Fujian Gutian Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. according to law.

  12. Shandong Buchang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company paid funds to the pharmaceutical promotion company in the name of consulting fees and marketing fees, and then the pharmaceutical promotion company transferred them to the company’s agents, involving an amount of 51.2239 million yuan.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on Shandong Buchang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. according to law.

  XIII. Merck Serono Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company’s accounting subjects were set according to the unified code of the overseas parent company, and were listed in English instead of Chinese.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan on Merck Serono Co., Ltd. according to law.

  Xiv. Jiangsu Haosen Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company had the following problems: First, in 2018, consulting and evaluation fees and advertising expenses were charged, and the attached invoices were found to be "no such ticket" or "inconsistent" after being queried on the national VAT invoice inspection platform in State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, involving an amount of 129 million yuan. Second, in 2018, the consulting review fee of 27 information consulting service departments was 16 million yuan. Third, the attached part of the conference fee in 2018 is untrue, involving an amount of 2.7406 million yuan. Fourth, in 2018, the expenses for office supplies were inflated by 4,817,100 yuan, and the attached invoice showed that the purchased products were pens, notebooks, etc. After investigation, they were not actually purchased.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on Jiangsu Haosen Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. according to law.

  15. Lilly (Shanghai) Management Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company used electronic computers for accounting, and did not set up general ledger, subsidiary ledger and other accounting books in accordance with the provisions of the national unified accounting system.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan on Lilly (Shanghai) Management Co., Ltd. according to law.

  16. Guangdong Yili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company has the following problems: First, in 2018, it paid 274,400 yuan and 720,000 yuan to Huazhou Creative Advertising Department and luoding city Yangyang Commodity Information Consulting Service Department respectively in the name of advertising fees and marketing fees, and the latter transferred the money back to the personal accounts of employees and their families of Guangdong Yili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Second, it paid 466,000 yuan to Guangzhou Zairan Enterprise Management Service Co., Ltd. in the name of consulting and research fees, but failed to provide information related to the research, such as agreements and payment vouchers.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan on Guangdong Yili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. according to law.

  17. Yili Pharmaceutical (Luoding) Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that in 2018, the company paid 360,000 yuan to luoding city Yangyang Commodity Information Consulting Service Department in the name of marketing fee. After receiving the money, the latter transferred it to the personal account of the new drug promotion customer of the employees of Yili Pharmaceutical (Luoding) Co., Ltd., and the company could not provide the agreement or certification materials corresponding to the above business.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan on Yili Pharmaceutical (Luoding) Co., Ltd. according to law.

  18. Shenzhen Huarun Sanjiu Pharmaceutical Trading Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company has the following problems: First, the production cost of the video shooting project in 2018 was untrue, involving an amount of 13.237 million yuan. Second, in 2018, the logistics supervision project fee was untrue, involving an amount of 3.202 million yuan. Third, the conference fees charged by the company’s headquarters and Guangdong area in 2018 were untrue, involving an amount of 88.4812 million yuan. Fourth, the research fees charged by the company’s headquarters and Guangdong area in 2018 were untrue, involving an amount of 59.5217 million yuan.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 50,000 yuan on Shenzhen Huarun Sanjiu Pharmaceutical Trading Co., Ltd. according to law.

  XIX. Yunnan Longhai Natural Plants Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The inspection found that the company inflated the sales expenses by 1,244,400 yuan by overstating the number of business promoters.

  The Ministry of Finance imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan on Yunnan Longhai Natural Plant Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. according to law.

Counting China | Ten Data Perspectives Statistical Bulletin on National Economic and Social Development in 2020

  The National Bureau of Statistics released a statistical bulletin on national economic and social development in 2020 on the 28th. The economy shows resilience, the people’s livelihood is strongly guaranteed, the market stimulates vitality, and the scientific and technological strength is enhanced … … A series of data disclosed in the communique outlined a new picture of China’s economic and social development in 2020.

  1. Per capita GDP has exceeded $10,000 for two consecutive years.

  According to the communique, the annual per capita GDP is estimated to be 72,447 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year.

  Xinhua News Agency issued a report for preparation.

  Sheng Laiyun, deputy director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that China’s total economic output exceeded 100 trillion yuan, and the per capita GDP exceeded 10,000 US dollars for two consecutive years. According to the annual average exchange rate, the proportion of China’s total economic output in the world economy is expected to exceed 17% in 2020.

  2. There were 11.86 million new jobs in cities and towns in the whole year.

  According to the communique, 11.86 million new jobs were created in cities and towns, an increase of 1.66 million over the previous year.

  According to Sheng Laiyun’s analysis, the new employment in cities and towns exceeded the expected target at the beginning of the year. The annual consumer price rose by an average of 2.5%, which was lower than the expected target of about 3.5%. The security of the whole country was strengthened, and the per capita net transfer income of the national residents increased by 8.7% in nominal terms over the previous year. Ensuring residents’ employment and basic people’s livelihood is solid and powerful.

  3. At the end of the year, the total number of market players reached 140 million.

  According to the communique, there were 25.02 million newly registered market entities in the whole year, with an average of 22,000 newly registered enterprises per day, and the total number of market entities reached 140 million at the end of the year.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Song Weiwei photo

  4. R&D funds increased by 10.3%.

  According to the communique, the expenditure on research and experimental development (R&D) in 2020 was 2,442.6 billion yuan, an increase of 10.3% over the previous year, accounting for 2.4% of the GDP.

  Image source: Statistical Bulletin on National Economic and Social Development in 2020

  5. The number of patents granted increased by 40.4% over the previous year.

  According to the communique, 3.639 million patents were granted in the whole year, an increase of 40.4% over the previous year. By the end of the year, the number of invention patents per 10,000 population is expected to reach 15.8, an increase of 2.5 over the end of last year.

  Sheng Laiyun said that "Chang ‘e IV" landed on the back of the moon for the first time, "Chang ‘e V" completed the sampling of the lunar surface, "Tianwen-1" was successfully launched, "Endeavor" completed the 10,000-meter manned deep dive, Beidou navigation was networked globally, the quantum computing prototype system "Nine Chapters" was successfully developed, and the 500-meter spherical radio telescope was officially opened for operation. Major scientific and technological achievements are constantly emerging, and the scientific and technological strength has been significantly enhanced.

  6、The number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance in China is nearly 1 billion.

  Sheng Laiyun introduced that the coverage of social insurance has been further expanded. At the end of the year, the number of people participating in basic old-age insurance for urban workers, basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents, basic medical insurance and unemployment insurance increased by 21.5 million, 9.78 million, 6.93 million and 11.47 million respectively. The number of people participating in basic old-age insurance in China is nearly 1 billion, and the participation rate of basic medical insurance is stable at over 95%.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Lu Boan photo

  The communique also shows that 2.09 million sets of shantytown renovation were started throughout the country, and 2.03 million sets were basically completed.

  7. The median per capita disposable income of national residents is 27,540 yuan.

  According to the communique, the per capita disposable income of the national residents in the whole year was 32,189 yuan, a real increase of 2.1% after deducting the price factor. The median per capita disposable income of the national residents was 27,540 yuan, an increase of 3.8%. According to the place of permanent residence, the median per capita disposable income of urban residents was 40,378 yuan, an increase of 2.9%; The median per capita disposable income of rural residents was 15,204 yuan, an increase of 5.7%.

  Image source: Statistical Bulletin on National Economic and Social Development in 2020

  8. The number of sports venues nationwide increased by 169,000 compared with the end of last year.

  In terms of sports, there were 3.713 million sports venues nationwide at the end of the year, an increase of 169,000 over the end of last year. In the whole year, the proportion of people aged 7 and above who regularly participate in physical exercise reached 37.2%.

  In education, the consolidation rate of nine-year compulsory education was 95.2%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points over the previous year; The gross enrollment rate in senior high school was 91.2%, up by 1.7 percentage points.

  In terms of medical care, there were 1.023 million medical and health institutions and 10.66 million health technicians at the end of the year, an increase of 510,000 over the end of last year. By the end of the year, there were 8,177 medical and health institutions in China providing novel coronavirus nucleic acid detection services, with a total detection capacity of 11.53 million copies per day.

  9. There are 986 million mobile Internet users.

  According to the communique, there were 989 million Internet users at the end of the year, including 986 million mobile Internet users. The postal industry completed 83.36 billion pieces of express delivery business in the whole year.

  Image source: Statistical Bulletin on National Economic and Social Development in 2020

  10. 59.9% of the 337 cities at prefecture level and above met the air quality standards.

  Among the 337 monitored cities at prefecture level and above, 59.9% of them met the air quality standards in the whole year, up 13.3 percentage points over the previous year. The average annual concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in cities that failed to meet the standards was 37 μ g/m3, down 7.5% from the previous year.

Counting the world | British foreign trade is accelerating de-Europeanization.

[Introduction] In 2023, the EU was still Britain’s largest trading partner, but since Brexit, the EU’s share of Britain’s total imports has dropped from 49.4% in 2019 to 40.6% in 2023, and its share of Britain’s total exports has dropped from 46.1% to 42.4%. It may be exaggerated to say that Britain is accelerating its "decoupling" from the EU, but the de-Europeanization of foreign trade is obvious. Relatively speaking, Britain’s exports to the United States, India, ASEAN and other countries have maintained growth. In addition, in December of that year, British foreign trade plummeted by 16%, especially the export to China dropped by 66.1%. This was actually caused by the fluctuation of precious metal trade such as gold, and related products accounted for 52% of British exports to China. The relationship between trade and finance surfaced again.

1. Overall trend analysis  

In 2023, Britain’s import and export totaled US$ 1,312.16 billion, down by 3.3% year-on-year, of which US$ 100.37 billion was imported and exported in December, down by 16.0% year-on-year and 13.4% quarter-on-quarter (month-on-month), with an upward trend in the past 12 months.

Figure 1 Trend of UK’s total import and export value from 2020 to December 2023 (USD 100 million)          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.       

Figure 2 UK import and export amount and growth rate in December 2012-2023 (USD 100 million)          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information. 

On a monthly basis, the import and export amount is generally lower than the same period last year.

Figure 3 Monthly amount and year-on-year growth rate of UK imports and exports from 2020 to 2023 (USD 100 million)          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

2. Structural analysis  

According to the statistics of imports and exports, the import value of Britain in 2023 was 791.38 billion US dollars, down 3.9% year-on-year; The export value was US$ 520.78 billion, down 2.3% year-on-year.

Figure 4 The trend chart of Britain’s import, export and surplus deficit in December 2012-2023 (USD 100 million)          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

According to the statistics of favorable deficit (exports minus imports), in 2023, Britain’s trade deficit was US$ 270.59 billion. Specifically, Britain’s trade deficit with the EU was US$ 100.23 billion, and its surplus with Switzerland was US$ 21.82 billion.    

Figure 5 Major trading partners and trade balance of Britain in 2023 (US$ 100 million)          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

2.1. Inlet side analysis  

According to partner statistics, in 2023, Britain’s top three trading partners imported from the world were the European Union, China, the United States, etc. Among them, Britain’s imports from the European Union were the largest, amounting to 321.27 billion US dollars, up 4.6% year-on-year; Imports from Kazakhstan had the highest growth rate, amounting to US$ 14.28 billion, up 86.0% year-on-year; Overall, among the top 10 partners, 3 have maintained a year-on-year growth rate.

Table 1 Top 10 trading partners of UK import value in 2023          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

According to the pulling degree, British imports from Norway dragged down the overall growth rate by 2.6 percentage points, imports from the European Union dragged down the overall growth rate by 1.7 percentage points, and imports from China dragged down the overall growth rate by 1.4 percentage points. (Note: The pull here is the ratio of the change of import amount from this trading partner in this year to the total import value in the same period of last year. ) In terms of share, the EU, China and the United States account for 40.6%, 12.5% and 11.9% of Britain’s total imports respectively.

Figure 6 Changes of import share of major trading partners in the UK in December 2012-2023          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

According to the statistics of commodities (categories), in 2023, the top three categories of British imports from the world were "mechanical and electrical products (chapters 84-85)", "transportation equipment (chapters 86-89)" and "mineral products (chapters 25-27)", among which "mechanical and electrical products (chapters 84-85)". "Transportation Equipment (Chapter 86-89)" has the highest growth rate, amounting to US$ 107.92 billion, up 27.6% year-on-year; Overall, among the major categories, six have maintained growth year-on-year.    

Figure 7 Major categories of UK imports from the world in 2023 (amount and growth rate)          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

In 2023, among the main categories imported by Britain, the EU accounted for 65.2%, 32.8% and 56.6% of "transport equipment (chapter 86-89)", "electromechanical products (chapter 84-85)" and "chemical products (chapter 28-38); China’s share of "mechanical and electrical products (chapter 84-85)" is 25.5%; The proportion of "mechanical and electrical products (chapter 84-85)" and "mineral products (chapter 25-27)" in the United States is 16.3% and 23.4%.

Figure 8 Structure of major categories imported from the world by Britain in 2023.          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

In 2023, among Britain’s main import partners, "mechanical and electrical products (chapter 84-85)" accounted for 17.5%, 44.2% and 29.6% in the EU, China and the United States; The proportion of "transportation equipment (chapter 86-89)" in the EU is 21.9%; "Mineral products (Chapter 25-27)" accounts for 90.9%, 23.9% and 4.7% in Norway, the United States and the European Union.

Figure 9 Structure of Britain’s main partners importing from the world in 2023          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

2.2. Export side analysis  

According to partner statistics, in 2023, Britain’s top three trading partners in global exports were the European Union, the United States, Switzerland, etc. Among them, Britain’s exports to the European Union were the largest, amounting to US$ 221.04 billion, down 6.5% year-on-year; The export growth rate to India was the highest, amounting to US$ 12.52 billion, up by 28.7% year-on-year; Overall, among the top ten partners, 6 have maintained a year-on-year growth rate.    

Table 2 Top Ten Trading Partners of UK Export Value in 2023          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

According to the degree of pulling, British exports to the EU dragged down the overall growth rate by 2.9 percentage points, exports to the United States by 1.4 percentage points, and exports to Hong Kong, China by 1.4 percentage points. (Note: The pull here is the ratio of the change of export amount to this trading partner in this year to the total export value in the same period of last year. ) In terms of share, the EU, the US and Switzerland account for 42.4%, 13.7% and 6.8% of Britain’s total exports respectively.

Figure 10 Changes in the share of major trading partners in UK exports in December 2012-2023          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.    

According to the statistics of commodities (categories), in 2023, the top three categories of British exports to the world were "mechanical and electrical products (chapter 84-85)", "jewelry (chapter 71)" and "transportation equipment (chapter 86-89)", among which "mechanical and electrical products (chapter 84-85)" was the largest. "Transportation Equipment (Chapter 86-89)" has the highest growth rate, amounting to US$ 67.10 billion, up 20.3% year-on-year; Overall, among the major categories, five have maintained growth year-on-year.

Figure 11 Major categories of British exports to the world in 2023 (amount and growth rate)          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

In 2023, among the main categories exported by Britain, the EU accounted for 41.7%, 80.6% and 49.6% of "mechanical and electrical products (chapter 84-85)", "mineral products (chapter 25-27)" and "chemical products (chapter 28-38); The proportion of "mechanical and electrical products (chapter 84-85)", "chemical products (chapter 28-38)" and "transportation equipment (chapter 86-89)" in the United States is 16.9%, 24.3% and 17.1%. Switzerland’s share in "Jewelry (Chapter 71)" is 37.7%.    

Figure 12 Structure of major categories of British exports to the world in 2023.          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

In 2023, among the main export partners of Britain, "mechanical and electrical products (chapter 84-85)" accounted for 21.7% and 27.3% in the EU and the United States; "Jewelry (Chapter 71)" accounts for 85.8% and 52.4% in Switzerland and China; "Transportation Equipment (Chapter 86-89)" accounts for 14.0% and 16.2% in the European Union and the United States.    

Figure 13 Structure of Britain’s main export partners to the world in 2023          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

3. Short-term forecast  

Based on the historical trend analysis of UK’s import and export amount, without considering external factors, the forecast of UK’s import and export amount in the next three months is US$ 103.529 billion, US$ 104.022 billion and US$ 114.304 billion respectively, with a year-on-year decrease of 0.8%, 1.4% and 2.0% respectively. (Note: Prophet is an open source library developed by Facebook(META) for time series prediction. Prophet model is a time series prediction method based on additive model, which combines trend, seasonality and holiday effects to model and predict time series data. It should be noted that the Prophet model is a statistical method, which assumes that time series data has certain regularity and predictability. )    

Figure 14 Analysis and forecast of the trend of UK’s total import and export value from 2021 to March 2024 (USD 100 million)          

Data sources: Eurostat (198801-201912), HM Revenue & Customs (202001-), Global Trade Watch (GTF) system of Hanwen Information.

(Author: Han Wen Information This article has nothing to do with the position of Peking University Regional and National Research Institute, and it is at your own risk. Please indicate the author’s information and the source of the article when quoting or reprinting. )